Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 23,991 to 24,000 of 217,366 articles

Depth-Guided Privacy-Preserving Visual Localization Using 3D Sphere Clouds

arXiv May 1, 2026
The emergence of deep neural networks capable of revealing high-fidelity scene details from sparse 3D point clouds has raised significant privacy concerns in visual localization involving private maps. Lifting map points to randomly oriented 3D lines... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

2D-SuGaR: Surface-Aware Gaussian Splatting for Geometrically Accurate Mesh Reconstruction

arXiv May 1, 2026
3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful technique for generating photorealistic renderings of a scene in real-time. However, the volumetric nature of 3DGS limits its ability to accurately capture surface geometry. To address this, 2D G... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.GR

Federated Distillation for Whole Slide Image via Gaussian-Mixture Feature Alignment and Curriculum Integration

arXiv May 1, 2026
Federated learning (FL) offers a promising framework for collaborative digital pathology by enabling model training across institutions. However, real-world deployments face heterogeneity arising from diverse multiple instance learning (MIL) architec... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Jailbreaking Vision-Language Models Through the Visual Modality

arXiv May 1, 2026
The visual modality of vision-language models (VLMs) is an underexplored attack surface for bypassing safety alignment. We introduce four jailbreak attacks exploiting the vision component: (1) encoding harmful instructions as visual symbol sequences ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.LG

Faithful Extreme Image Rescaling with Learnable Reversible Transformation and Semantic Priors

arXiv May 1, 2026
Most recent extreme rescaling methods struggle to preserve semantically consistent structures and produce realistic details, due to the severely ill-posed nature of low- to high-resolution mapping under scaling factors of $16\times$ or higher. To all... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

CMTA: Leveraging Cross-Modal Temporal Artifacts for Generalizable AI-Generated Video Detection

arXiv May 1, 2026
The proliferation of advanced AI video synthesis techniques poses an unprecedented challenge to digital video authenticity. Existing AI-generated video (AIGV) detection methods primarily focus on uni-modal or spatiotemporal artifacts, but they overlo... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.MM eess.IV

BlenderRAG: High-Fidelity 3D Object Generation via Retrieval-Augmented Code Synthesis

arXiv May 1, 2026
Automatic generation of executable Blender code from natural language remains challenging, with state-of-the-art LLMs producing frequent syntactic errors and geometrically inconsistent objects. We present BlenderRAG, a retrieval-augmented generation ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.GR cs.HC cs.LG

From Prediction to Practice: A Task-Aware Evaluation Framework for Blood Glucose Forecasting

arXiv May 1, 2026
Clinical time-series forecasting is increasingly studied for decision support, yet standard aggregate metrics can obscure whether a model is actually useful for the task it is meant to serve. In safety-critical settings, low average error can coexist... read more 
Machine Learning

PEACE: Cross-modal Enhanced Pediatric-Adult ECG Alignment for Robust Pediatric Diagnosis

arXiv May 1, 2026
Automated pediatric electrocardiogram (ECG) diagnosis remains challenging because models trained predominantly on adult data suffer from substantial cross-population mismatch, while pediatric labels are often scarce. We present PEACE (Pediatric-Adult... read more 
Machine Learning

Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factors from Retinal Images via Deep Learning: Development and Validation of Biologically Relevant Morphological Associations in the UK Biobank

arXiv May 1, 2026
The systemic, metabolic, lifestyle factors have established associations with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) through epidemiologic and AD-specific biomarker studies. Whether colored fundus photography (CFP) contains retinal structural signatures correspond... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Popular Topics
Recent Journals