Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 24,061 to 24,070 of 217,366 articles

Leveraging Verifier-Based Reinforcement Learning in Image Editing

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
While Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has become a pivotal paradigm for text-to-image generation, its application to image editing remains largely unexplored. A key bottleneck is the lack of a robust general reward model for all edi... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Self-Supervised Learning of Plant Image Representations

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
Automated plant recognition plays a crucial role in biodiversity monitoring and conservation, yet current approaches rely heavily on supervised learning, which is limited by the availability of expert-labeled data. Self-supervised learning (SSL) offe... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Diagnosing Capability Gaps in Fine-Tuning Data

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) for domain-specific tasks requires training datasets that comprehensively cover the target capabilities a practitioner needs. Yet identifying which capabilities a dataset fails to support, and doing so before ... read more 
Machine Learning

Residual Gaussian Splatting for Ultra Sparse-View CBCT Reconstruction

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
While 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) offers explicit and efficient scene representations for cone-beam computed tomography reconstruction, conventional photometric optimization inherently suffers from spectral bias under ultra sparse-view conditions, l... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Revealing the Impact of Visual Text Style on Attribute-based Descriptions Produced by Large Visual Language Models

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
When the visual style of text is considered, a wide variety can be observed in font, color, and size. However, when a word is read, its meaning is independent of the style in which it has been written or rendered. In this paper, we investigate whethe... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

RIHA: Report-Image Hierarchical Alignment for Radiology Report Generation

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
Radiology report generation (RRG) has emerged as a promising approach to alleviate radiologists' workload and reduce human errors by automatically generating diagnostic reports from medical images. A key challenge in RRG is achieving fine-grained ali... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

Learning from a single labeled face and a stream of unlabeled data

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
Face recognition from a single image per person is a challenging problem because the training sample is extremely small. We consider a variation of this problem. In our problem, we recognize only one person, and there are no labeled data for any othe... read more 
Machine Learning

World2Minecraft: Occupancy-Driven Simulated Scenes Construction

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
Embodied intelligence requires high-fidelity simulation environments to support perception and decision-making, yet existing platforms often suffer from data contamination and limited flexibility. To mitigate this, we propose World2Minecraft to conve... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Assessing Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Vascular Invasion: the PDACVI Benchmark

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
Surgical resection remains the only potentially curative treatment for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), and eligibility depends on accurate assessment of vascular invasion (VI), i.e., tumor extension into adjacent critical vessels. Despite it... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Fake3DGS: A Benchmark for 3D Manipulation Detection in Neural Rendering

arXiv Apr 30, 2026
Recent advances in 3D reconstruction and neural rendering,particularly 3D Gaussian Splatting, make it feasible and simple to edit 3D scenes and re-render them as highly realistic images. Therefore, security concerns arise regarding the authenticity o... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Popular Topics
Recent Journals