AI Medical Compendium

LACC: A Lightweight Attention-Conditional Convolution Network for Long-Term Wetland Classification.

Environmental research Apr 30, 2026

Wetlands are critical in keeping ecological balance and supporting biodiversity. However, wetland degradation has become more severe. It is crucial to understand the ecological and biological conditions within them to address these threats. Recent ad... read more

Prediction Models of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Urban Road Dust via Magnetic Properties, Particle Size, and Urban Environmental Features.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) Apr 30, 2026

This study explores the novel application of artificial neural networks to predict polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) pollution in urban road dust by integrating magnetic properties, particle size distributions, and urban environmental features.... read more

Artificial intelligence-driven early screening and diagnosis of pancreatic cancer: technical innovations, clinical applications, and precision medicine strategies.

Journal of advanced research Apr 30, 2026

BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cancer is characterized by prolonged subclinical progression, molecular heterogeneity, and late clinical presentation, resulting in diagnosis predominantly at advanced stages. Current screening approaches lack sufficient sensit... read more

The applications of single-cell and spatial transcriptomics in neuroscience and brain disorders.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews Apr 30, 2026

Spatial transcriptomics extends traditional transcriptomic methods by quantifying gene expression within intact tissues while preserving each cell's precise spatial context. This technology also captures gene expression under physiological conditions... read more

A Novel Model in Predicting Dengue Fever Considering Spatial Heterogeneity of Nine Impact Factors and Four AI Algorithms in China.

Acta tropica Apr 30, 2026

BACKGROUND: Previous studies have explored the relationships between dengue fever (DF) and its impact factors, using various models. However, few have considered the spatial heterogeneity of these relationships in simulating DF variations. METHODS: T... read more

Risk prediction for linezolid-induced thrombocytopenia and exposure-guided safety optimization.

Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy Apr 30, 2026

Linezolid (LZD)-associated thrombocytopenia (TP), a type of major hematotoxicity that can lead to the discontinuation of LZD treatment in patients with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections, may be prevented through therapeutic drug ... read more

Generative Artificial Intelligence as a Research Partner in Orthopaedics: State of the Art.

Journal of ISAKOS : joint disorders & orthopaedic sports medicine Apr 30, 2026

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into medicine has progressed from discriminative models to Generative AI (GenAI), which can synthesize novel content. For orthopaedic surgeons, scientific publication remains a vital marker of academic ... read more

AI for Hospital Infection Prevention and Control: Real-World Implementation, Impact, and the Gap Beyond Model Development.

The Journal of hospital infection Apr 30, 2026

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) may strengthen hospital infection prevention and control (IPC) through automated surveillance, early warning, and decision support, but the evidence base is fragmented and often limited... read more

Machine learning-enhanced plasma proteomics discriminates pancreatic cancer-associated diabetes from type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Journal of proteomics Apr 30, 2026

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is frequently preceded by new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM), yet differentiating PDAC-associated DM from type 2 diabetes (T2D) remains clinically challenging. We investigated whether plasma proteomic profiling... read more

Computational and machine learning approach for nanoparticle-enhanced bio-heat transport with coupled effects of interparticle spacing and nanoparticles radius.

European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V Apr 30, 2026

Targeted delivery of drugs and hyperthermia in cardiovascular disease demand the accurate delivery of nanoparticles in complex arterial geometries. This paper introduces combined hybrid computational model that concomitantly examines the combined imp... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium