AI Medical Compendium

A deep learning framework integrating SMOTE algorithm and GC e-nose for tracing the geographical origins of food: taking Astragali Radix as an example.

Food chemistry Apr 30, 2026

Ensuring the authenticity of geographical origin of food is essential for quality control and consumer trust. Using Astragali Radix (AR) as a case study, this research proposed a novel strategy that integrated the synthetic minority over-sampling tec... read more

Medical hierarchical image classification via dual-geometry image-text learning.

Medical image analysis Apr 30, 2026

Hierarchical image classification is a fundamental challenge in medical image analysis, as tree-structured taxonomies inherently reflect biological and clinical relationships, spanning the general categorisation of disease entities and fine-grained c... read more

The Role of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in Challenging Diagnostic Cases - Between Potential and Real Clinical Support.

Otolaryngologia polska = The Polish otolaryngology Apr 30, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type (ENKTL), is a rare EBV-associated malignancy characterized by destructive tumors in the nasal cavity, often causing delayed diagnosis due to tissue necrosis. Artificial intelligence ... read more

[Smart use of AI in healthcare: the growing role of AI literacy].

Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde Apr 30, 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) offers opportunities for more efficient care, improved communication, and support in diagnostics and clinical decision-making. The transition to safe application in practice, however, requires AI literacy: the ability to ... read more

[Physiological age estimation model on pediatric panoramic radiographs based on machine learning and deep learning].

Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology Apr 30, 2026

Objective: To automatically estimate children's physiological age from pediatric panoramic radiographs, employing a two-stage approach which involves permanent teeth staging assessment followed by physiological age conversion, as well as an end-to-en... read more

[Pit and fissure morphology and its implication for caries prevention and treatment].

Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology Apr 30, 2026

Dental caries is a chronic and progressive destruction of dental hard tissue under the combined action of multiple factors, with the pits and fissures on the occlusal surfaces of posterior teeth being the most susceptible sites. During tooth developm... read more

[Current applications and prospects of artificial intelligence in perioperative comprehensive management for gastrointestinal surgery].

Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery] Apr 30, 2026

The shift from the traditional empirical approach to a more data-driven method in the diagnosis and treatment of GI cancers is significant due to advancements in overall precision medicine and digital healthcare. Artificial intelligence(AI),the drivi... read more

[Machine learning models to predict intestinal necrosis in acute mesenteric venous thrombosis].

Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery] Apr 30, 2026

Objective: To develop and validate machine learning-based models for predicting the risk of transmural irreversible intestinal necrosis (ITIN) in patients with acute mesenteric venous thrombosis (AMVT) and to evaluate their predictive performance. Me... read more

Reutilization of berry by-products for green food additives: a comprehensive review and future perspectives.

NPJ science of food Apr 30, 2026

This paper reviews research from 2020 to 2026 on the applications of berry by-products. Based on their compositional profiles, it summarizes recent advances in extraction and processing technologies, with a focus on their potential as natural food ad... read more

Association-sensory spatiotemporal hierarchy and functional gradient-regularised recurrent neural network with implications for schizophrenia.

NPJ systems biology and applications Apr 30, 2026

The human neocortex is functionally organised at its highest level along a continuous sensory-to-association (AS) hierarchy. This study investigates two questions-how this hierarchy is structurally altered in schizophrenia, and what these alterations... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium