Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 24,401 to 24,410 of 217,425 articles

Kernel-based dynamic ensemble approach for classifying imbalanced data with overlapping classes.

Scientific reports
In many real-world applications, binary and multi-class classification problems involving imbalanced data and overlapping boundaries present a significant challenge for traditional machine learning algorithms. In this paper we propose a Dynamic Ensem... read more 

Microstructure-informed constitutive modeling of granular media under multidirectional loading: From particle-scale to continuum.

Communications engineering
Simulating the response of granular materials under realistic loading scenarios is essential for ensuring the reliability of geotechnical infrastructure. This task is particularly challenging because natural soils exhibit inherently non-uniform parti... read more 

Predicting survival of Hodgkin lymphoma using machine learning-an analysis based on the SEER database.

Annals of hematology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an effective model for predicting Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) prognosis as to assist clinicians in making optimal clinical decisions. METHODS: This study screened HL patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and ... read more 

Multi omics and mechanistic investigation reveals CBFB as a prognostic biomarker in gastric cancer.

Discover oncology
BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer is an aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis due to complex pathogenesis, underscoring the need for biomarkers and targets. Core Binding Factor Beta Subunit (CBFB) has regulatory roles across cancers and shows promise, b... read more 

Evaluation of panoramic radiography for artificial intelligence-based assessment of impacted maxillary canines using cone-beam computed tomography as reference.

BMC oral health
OBJECTIVES: To develop and evaluate a deep learning (DL)-based artificial intelligence (AI) framework for the comprehensive assessment of impacted maxillary canines, including positional classification, buccal-palatal localization, and detection of a... read more 

Co-research in the development of AI and digital health tools for cancer management and care: a systematic review.

BMC health services research
BACKGROUND: Participatory approaches (including co-research, co-design, Patient and Public Involvement [PPI], and Participatory Action Research [PAR]) are increasingly being incorporated into digital health innovation. However, their application in c... read more 

Machine learning-based prediction model for paresthesia improvement after open carpal tunnel release: a preliminary study.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy of the hand. While carpal tunnel release surgery generally provides good outcomes, some patients continue to experience persistent paresthesia postoperatively. This stu... read more 

Embedding multilayer RNA networks for lncRNA-miRNA interaction prediction via LMI-MHGAT.

BMC biology
BACKGROUND: The identification of lncRNA-miRNA interactions (LMIs) is crucial for deciphering post-transcriptional regulatory networks and their roles in development and disease. While computational methods have been developed to predict LMIs, existi... read more