Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 24,441 to 24,450 of 217,425 articles

Predicting early response to ablative radiotherapy in oligometastatic disease: a scoping review of radiomics-based machine learning and deep learning models.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Oligometastatic disease represents an intermediate stage of cancer, often treated with surgery or ablative radiotherapy (ART). This scoping review aimed to systematically summarize current evidence on the use of radiomics, including machi... read more 

The Complexities of AI for Social Good: An Explorative Study on Adversarial Machine Learning to Facilitate Deliberative Decision-Making in Elections.

Science and engineering ethics
The proliferation and pervasive use of artificial intelligence (AI) pose significant challenges to our democracies. In particular, AI leverages microtargeting political campaigns by constructing detailed user profiles and inferring people's individua... read more 

Signal-Dependent Planning Noise Reduces Task Interference by Assisting in the Formation of Stable Motor Primitives in a Neural Network Model of Muscle Coordination Learning.

Neural computation
In human motor coordination, learning to coactivate multiple muscles at once to achieve distinct target combinations of forces or tasks remains a fundamental area of study. Task interference, where training on one task degrades performance on previou... read more 

Preparing the nursing workforce for the health AI era: Insights from the Macy Foundation Conference on AI in Medical Education.

Journal of professional nursing : official journal of the American Association of Colleges of Nursing
The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare is reshaping the clinical practice environment, demanding timely preparation of the nursing workforce. As trusted frontline health professionals often tasked with providing educati... read more 

Use of an artificial intelligence-driven software device to assist endovascular repair of a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques
Endovascular aneurysm repair for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (RAAAs) is technically demanding due to time pressure and distorted vascular anatomy. Cydar Maps artificial intelligence-driven software integrates preoperative computed tomography ... read more 

Applications of machine learning for the general unknown screening of HRMS data within forensic toxicology.

Journal of analytical toxicology
This review is intended for forensic toxicologists and cheminformaticians seeking an understanding of the past implementations and future directions of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) for high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS... read more 

Artificial Intelligence Agents in Mental Health: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis

medRxiv
The rapid rise of large language models (LLMs) and foundation models has accelerated efforts to build artificial intelligence (AI) agents for mental health assessment, triage, psychotherapy support and clinical decision assistance. Yet a gap persists... read more