Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 24,661 to 24,670 of 217,472 articles

DeepKinomeWeb: a quantitative, panel-level platform for kinase inhibitor screening and selectivity profiling.

Nucleic acids research
Protein kinases are central targets in drug discovery, yet early-stage development of potent and selective inhibitors remains challenging due to high experimental costs and limited interpretability of large-scale screening data. Here, we present Deep... read more 

Deep Learning for Pretreatment Imaging-Based Tumor and Nodal Classification in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

Head & neck
BACKGROUND: Accurate pretreatment assessment of the extent of tumor invasion and status of cervical lymph node metastasis is essential for staging and treatment planning in HNSCC. Deep learning (DL) shows promise but is limited by methodological hete... read more 

Image forgery detection and localization using deep learning techniques.

Journal of forensic sciences
Nowadays, manipulating digital images has become very simple due to the availability of sophisticated image editing tools, making the authenticity verification of digital content increasingly challenging. The widespread use of such tools has raised s... read more 

Rotenone impairs osteoclastogenesis by inhibiting cell migration: insights from machine learning.

Connective tissue research
PURPOSE: The migration and fusion of osteoclast precursors (OCPs) are critical steps in osteoclastogenesis and require substantial energy. Although oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) is generally considered the major pathway supplying energy for thes... read more 

Impact of Generative AI on Operative Planning in Otolaryngology Residents.

Surgical innovation
PurposeTo quantify how large language model (LLM) assistance influences otolaryngology residents' operative planning in a simulation-based setting.MethodsIn a within-subjects paired design, 13 otolaryngology residents (PGY1-4) completed 21 synthetic ... read more 

Design of Safe and Efficient Adenine Base Editors via Protein Language Model Screening for Osteoarthritis Treatment.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Base editors enable precise genome modification and have emerged as a promising therapeutic approach for correcting diseases caused by single-nucleotide variants. While the current efficient version of adenine base editors (ABEs), such as ABE8e, exhi... read more 

Systematic review on machine learning applications in Paralympic sports: current practice and future research.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
PURPOSE: This review explores the applications and challenges of machine learning (ML) in Paralympic and adaptive sports, focusing on performance profiling, injury prediction, movement analysis, and assistive technology development. MATERIALS AND MET... read more 

Performance boost in novel CBAI/SNMO double perovskite solar cells via GO-induced back surface field optimization.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
This investigation presents a comprehensive SCAPS-1D and machine-learning-assisted investigation of four environmentally benign double-perovskite solar cell architectures: Device I (Cs2BiAgI6/WS2/FTO), Device II (Sm2NiMnO6/WS2/FTO), Device III (Sm2Ni... read more 

Carbon dioxide hydrogenation on copper and nickel catalysts via a conformal sampling approach.

Faraday discussions
We present a computational workflow, the Conformal Sampling of Catalytic Processes (CSCP) approach, and its application to the case of heterogeneous hydrogenation/reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) on copper and nickel catalysts. CO2 activation is of ... read more 

Fibromuscular Dysplasia: Emerging Concepts Beyond the International Consensus.

Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
The First International Consensus on the diagnosis and management of fibromuscular dysplasia is a landmark document. Since its publication in 2019, important research has been ongoing in the field. In this review, we address current clinical challeng... read more