BACKGROUND: Large language model-based chatbots are increasingly used by the public to access medical information. Although these tools can improve access and convenience, their quality, clarity, and transparency remain uncertain for rare and diagnos... read more
Despite its promising potential to transform medical care, particularly in the field of medical images, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical practice remains a complex and multifaceted challenge. In real-world settings, AI to... read more
BACKGROUND: Patients' digital access to their personal health data is becoming increasingly common worldwide. However, medical documentation often contains technical language and sensitive information, which can lead to potential misunderstandings an... read more
Water intake (WI) remains an under-characterized yet essential trait in beef cattle systems, with implications for animal health, climate resilience, and resource efficiency. Existing predictive models, including those from the National Academies of ... read more
BACKGROUND: Cataracts are an eye condition characterized by high prevalence and blindness-inducing potential, and effective approaches are required for their early diagnosis, underscoring the clinical significance of this study. OBJECTIVE: This study... read more
JMIR bioinformatics and biotechnology
Apr 29, 2026
BACKGROUND: Risk group stratification based on the prediction of survival of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is complex. Despite common risk group categorization guidelines, the overall prognosis remains poor. Machine learning techniques h... read more
BACKGROUND: Brain tumor is one of the most malignant diseases of the central nervous system, and early accurate detection is of great significance for improving patient survival rate. However, the heterogeneity of brain tumors in terms of morphology,... read more
Paper spray ionization mass spectrometry (PSI-MS)-based nontargeted metabolomics was employed to rapidly classify prostate health conditions using urine liquid biopsies. Urine samples from healthy volunteers and patients with benign prostatic hyperpl... read more
The growing emphasis on trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI) in health care reflects a shift away from models optimized for predictive performance toward governable and auditable systems that can be adopted and sustained in clinical practice. Non... read more
This study explores the role of open-source large language models (LLMs) in promoting artificial intelligence (AI) health equity from the perspective of the health service triangle model. First, it defines AI health, categorizes AI-supported decision... read more
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