Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 24,971 to 24,980 of 217,472 articles

Mechanistic Insights on Chlorophyll Aggregation in Plant Thylakoid Membranes.

Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
The dynamics of Chlorophyll a (CLA) aggregation in the plant thylakoid membranes have been investigated using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and machine learning approaches at 293 $293$ K. The CLA molecules dynamically form and break... read more 

A Novel Triose Phosphate Isomerase Inhibitor With Dual Trypanosomicidal Activity was Identified Using Artificial Intelligence-Based Virtual Screening.

ChemMedChem
Chagas disease and leishmaniasis are neglected protozoan diseases recognized by the World Health Organization as major public health problems. These diseases affect millions of people worldwide, yet effective treatments remain unavailable. Triosephos... read more 

Face aging rate quantifies change in biological age to predict cancer outcomes.

Nature communications
Chronological age predicts cancer survival but does not capture differences in biological aging rates. We apply FaceAge, an artificial intelligence algorithm that predicts biological age from a facial photograph, to serial clinical facial photographs... read more 

Graph augmented transformers improve chemotherapy toxicity symptom extraction from clinical notes.

Nature communications
Chemotherapy is essential for cancer treatment but may cause adverse events requiring emergency department visits and hospitalizations, placing substantial burdens on patients and healthcare systems. Existing approaches to detect these events often r... read more 

A Benchmark Dataset for Concealed Improvised Explosive Device Detection in X-ray Security Imaging.

Scientific data
Threat detection in X-ray security screening is critical for preventing concealed threats in airports and other high-security venue where Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) remain among the most persistent and dangerous threats. The lack of a repres... read more 

MIMIC-III-Ext-PPG, a PPG-based Benchmark Dataset for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Signal Analysis.

Scientific data
We present MIMIC-III-Ext-PPG, a large-scale, quality-assessed photoplethysmography (PPG) dataset derived from the matched waveform subset of MIMIC-III. Our dataset provides 30-second PPG segments with annotations tailored for various cardiovascular a... read more 

China's carbon peaking policy intensity dataset across national, provincial, municipal to county-level over 2021 to 2025.

Scientific data
Policy texts serve as the carriers of policy content and hold unique value in the research of policy differences, policy diffusion, and inter-governmental relations. Carbon peaking is a key strategic goal for China to address global climate change. T... read more 

A curated arterial stiffness dataset for vascular age prediction in China.

Scientific data
Arterial stiffness is an important biomarker of cardiovascular health, and vascular age (VA) prediction provides additional value beyond chronological age. Here we present a curated arterial stiffness dataset comprising 36,223 participants aged 30-80... read more 

Pleiotropic germline PTEN mutations influence gastrulation through dysregulated AKT activation.

NPJ genomic medicine
PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS), caused by germline PTEN mutations, exhibits pleiotropic manifestations, including hamartomas, cancers, and neurodevelopmental disorders, posing challenges in patient management. We hypothesized that mutant PTEN a... read more 

Terabyte scale dataset for partial discharge detection in covered conductors via contact galvanic method.

Scientific data
This article introduces a dataset designed for the detection of partial discharges in transmission power lines using covered conductors through a contact galvanic method, sourced from real environments across 23 different power lines in various locat... read more