Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 25,111 to 25,120 of 217,472 articles

GeoSearch: Augmenting Worldwide Geolocalization with Web-Scale Reverse Image Search and Image Matching

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Worldwide image geolocalization, which aims to predict the GPS coordinates of any image on Earth, remains challenging due to global visual diversity. Recent generative approaches based on Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and Large Multimodal Mode... read more 
Information Retrieval cs.CV

Leveraging Previous-Traversal Point Cloud Map Priors for Camera-Based 3D Object Detection and Tracking

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Camera-based 3D object detection and tracking are central to autonomous driving, yet precise 3D object localization remains fundamentally constrained by depth ambiguity when no expensive, depth-rich online LiDAR is available at inference. In many dep... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.RO

Beyond Fidelity: Semantic Similarity Assessment in Low-Level Image Processing

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Low-level image processing has long been evaluated mainly from the perspective of visual fidelity. However, with the rise of deep learning and generative models, processed images may preserve perceptual quality while altering semantic content, making... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Biased Dreams: Limitations to Epistemic Uncertainty Quantification in Latent Space Models

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Model-Based Reinforcement Learning distinguishes between physical dynamics models operating on proprioceptive inputs and latent dynamics models operating on high-dimensional image observations. A prominent latent approach is the Recurrent State Space... read more 
Machine Learning

FED-FSTQ: Fisher-Guided Token Quantization for Communication-Efficient Federated Fine-Tuning of LLMs on Edge Devices

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Federated fine-tuning provides a practical route to adapt large language models (LLMs) on edge devices without centralizing private data, yet in mobile deployments the training wall-clock is often bottlenecked by straggler-limited uplink communicatio... read more 
Machine Learning cs.AI

SARU: A Shadow-Aware and Removal Unified Framework for Remote Sensing Images with New Benchmarks

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Shadows are a prevalent problem in remote sensing imagery (RSI), degrading visual quality and severely limiting the performance of downstream tasks like object detection and semantic segmentation. Most prior works treat shadow detection and removal a... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

GramSR: Visual Feature Conditioning for Diffusion-Based Super-Resolution

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Despite recent advances, single-image super-resolution (SR) remains challenging, especially in real-world scenarios with complex degradations. Diffusion-based SR methods, particularly those built on Stable Diffusion, leverage strong generative priors... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Image Compression with Bubble-Aware Frame Rate Adaptation for Energy-Efficient Video Capsule Endoscopy

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Video Capsule Endoscopy (VCE) is a promising method for improving the medical examination of the small intestine in the gastrointestinal tract. A key challenge is their limited size, resulting in a short battery lifetime which conflicts with high ene... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Image Compression with Bubble-Aware Frame Rate Adaptation for Energy-Efficient Video Capsule Endoscopy

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Video Capsule Endoscopy (VCE) is a promising method for improving the medical examination of the small intestine in the gastrointestinal tract. A key challenge is their limited size, resulting in a short battery lifetime which conflicts with high ene... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

DDA-Thinker: Decoupled Dual-Atomic Reinforcement Learning for Reasoning-Driven Image Editing

arXiv Apr 28, 2026
Recent image editing models have achieved strong visual fidelity but often struggle with tasks requiring complex reasoning. To investigate and enhance the reasoning-grounded planning for image editing, we propose DDA-Thinker, a Thinker-centric framew... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI
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