Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 25,231 to 25,240 of 217,759 articles

Circulating miR-10b-5p as a Candidate Biomarker of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence After Catheter Ablation: A Two-Phase Translational Study.

Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology Apr 28, 2026
BACKGROUND: The identification of reliable biomarkers for atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence post-catheter ablation remains a clinical challenge. This study aimed to identify circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) associated with post-ablation AF recurrence... read more 

Beyond Discriminative Performance and the AUCs: Application and Contextual Limits of AI in Cardiovascular Epidemiology.

Circulation. Population health and outcomes Apr 28, 2026
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Modulating empathy with tDCS: dissociable roles of rTPJ and lDLPFC.

Psychological medicine Apr 28, 2026
BACKGROUND: Empathy relies on distinct but interacting processes for representing others' states and regulating self-oriented affect. Neuroimaging studies implicate the right temporoparietal junction (rTPJ) in perspective-taking and the left dorsolat... read more 

Global Co-Occurrence Patterns of Ischemic Heart Disease and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Spatial Clusters, Risk Factors, and Quality-of-Care Index.

Journal of the American Heart Association Apr 28, 2026
BACKGROUND: Ischemic heart disease and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease represent significant global health challenges, characterized by overlapping pathophysiological mechanisms. A comprehensive understanding of their spatial... read more 

Sex-Specific Prognostic Value of Left Atrioventricular Coupling Index in Acute Coronary Syndrome: Insights From Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced 3-Dimensional Echocardiography.

Journal of the American Heart Association Apr 28, 2026
BACKGROUND: Left atrioventricular coupling index (LACI) has emerged as a prognostic biomarker, but its sex-specific relevance in acute coronary syndrome remains unclear. METHODS: This retrospective cohort included 880 patients with acute coronary syn... read more 

Artificial Intelligence-Enabled ECG for Elevated E/e' on Echocardiography: Hemodynamic Relevance and Prognostic Value.

Journal of the American Heart Association Apr 28, 2026
BACKGROUND: Left ventricular filling pressure is associated with heart failure symptoms and a key prognostic marker and therapeutic target, but a scalable, accessible, and affordable tool for its noninvasive, serial estimation remains lacking. We dev... read more 

Volumetric phase-specific three-dimensional radiomics and machine learning for differentiation of non-mass enhancement in breast magnetic resonance imaging.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) Apr 28, 2026
PURPOSE: Non-mass enhancement (NME) in breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a diagnostically challenging entity due to overlapping benign and malignant features, observer variability, and high false-positive rates. This study evaluated the diag... read more 

Letter re: Holding the Scalpel: Scientific Authorship and Responsibility in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence.

The American surgeon Apr 28, 2026
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Urine-Based Noninvasive Detection of Prostate Cancer Using Human Olfactory Receptor-Embedded Nanodiscs.

ACS sensors Apr 28, 2026
The diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa) is limited by the low specificity of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing, which contributes to overdiagnosis and patient exposure to unnecessary invasive prostate biopsies. Here, we report a urine-based diag... read more 

Incorporating Scientific Knowledge into Neural Network Density Functionals.

Journal of chemical theory and computation Apr 28, 2026
Density functional theory (DFT) is the workhorse of modern reactions and materials modeling. While the exact functional remains unknown, many approximations to it have been constructed either by hand-crafting functional forms to satisfy exact constra... read more 
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