Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 25,341 to 25,350 of 217,759 articles

Machine learning enabled unique chip feature extraction approach for semicustom delay variant PUF.

Scientific reports Apr 28, 2026
The article presents a chip feature extraction approach to create unique and unclonable hardware fingerprints to increase reliability in a hardware security system. A static D flip-flop-based delay counter is used as a delay unit to propose a lightwe... read more 

A railway surface defect detection model based on topology-enhanced feature association.

Scientific reports Apr 28, 2026
Rail defect detection is essential for ensuring railway safety and enabling reliable maintenance. However, existing methods often struggle in complex environments, where feature ambiguity and occlusion significantly degrade detection performance, lea... read more 

Deep learning models to predict mammographic density jointly on standard dose and low dose images.

The British journal of radiology Apr 28, 2026
OBJECTIVES: Mammographic density is associated with increased risk of developing breast cancer. Automated estimation of density in women below normal screening age would enable earlier risk stratification. We are piloting the use of low dose mammogra... read more 

'World models' are AI's latest sensation: what are they and what can they do?

Nature Apr 28, 2026
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Unified time series classification framework for explainable artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports Apr 28, 2026
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Ion correlations explain kinetic selectivity in diffusion-limited solid-state synthesis reactions.

Nature materials Apr 28, 2026
Establishing viable solid-state synthesis pathways for novel inorganic materials remains a major challenge in materials science. Previous pathway design methods using pairwise reaction approaches have navigated the thermodynamic landscape with first-... read more 

Federated learning-driven intelligent framework for multi-center radiotherapy dose distribution prediction oriented toward linear accelerators.

Scientific reports Apr 28, 2026
High-quality radiotherapy dose distribution prediction for linear accelerators remains a labor-intensive process constrained by inter-planner variability and institutional data silos. While deep learning has shown promise in automating dose distribut... read more 

BLEND blockchain and federated learning enabled data sharing network.

Scientific reports Apr 28, 2026
Combining blockchain and federated learning has emerged as a promising solution for secure, privacy-preserving data sharing and collaborative training of machine learning models in decentralised settings. However, their methods suffer from scalabilit... read more 

SH-IDS: a resilient self-healing intrusion detection framework against DoS and DDoS attacks in IoT systems.

Scientific reports Apr 28, 2026
The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and advanced obfuscation techniques has led to increasingly sophisticated Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks. Traditional intrusion detection systems (I... read more 

Development of a risk prediction model for second primary thyroid cancer in female breast cancer patients based on machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports Apr 28, 2026
Female breast cancer patients remain at risk of developing additional primary cancers even following surgical treatment. Second primary thyroid cancer (SPTC) is the most common type of multiple primary cancer (MPC) in this demographic during their su... read more 
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