Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 25,461 to 25,470 of 217,759 articles

Robust Deepfake Detection, NTIRE 2026 Challenge: Report

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
Robustness is a long-overlooked problem in deepfake detection. However, detection performance is nearly worthless in the real world if it suffers under exposure to even slight image degradation. In addition to weaker degradations that can accidentall... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

PEPS: Positional Encoding Projected Sampling -- Extended

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
Implicit neural representations (INRs) are increasingly being used as tools to map coordinates to signals, encompassing applications from neural fields to texture compression, shape representations, and beyond. Most INR methods are based on using hig... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.GR cs.LG

POCA: Pareto-Optimal Curriculum Alignment for Visual Text Generation

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
Current visual text generation models struggle with the trade-off between text accuracy and overall image coherence. We find that achieving high text accuracy can reduce aesthetic quality and instruction-following capability. Although reinforcement l... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Multivariate Gaussian NeRF for Wide Field-of-View Ultrasound Reconstruction

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
Wide Field-of-View (WFoV) reconstruction enhances 3D ultrasound imaging by providing valuable anatomical context for segmentation models and visualization. Clinical ultrasound volumes are predominantly acquired using convex probes, which generate exp... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

CMGL: Confidence-guided Multi-omics Graph Learning for Cancer Subtype Classification

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
Motivation: Multi-omics integration can improve cancer subtyping, but modality informativeness and noise vary across cancer types and patients. Existing graph-based methods optimize modality weights jointly with the classification objective and there... read more 
Machine Learning q-bio.GN q-bio.MN

Radiomics- and Clinical Feature-Driven Prediction of Volumetric Response in Skull-Base Meningioma after CyberKnife Radiosurgery

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
Skull-base meningiomas are often characterized by favorable long-term prognosis, yet their anatomical complexity and proximity to critical neurovascular structures make treatment selection challenging. Stereotactic radiosurgery with CyberKnife repres... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Graph-augmented Segmentation of Complex Shapes in Laser Powder bed Fusion for Enhanced In Situ Inspection

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
The technological maturity of in situ inspection and monitoring methods in additive manufacturing is steadily increasing, enabling more efficient and practical qualification procedures. In this context, image segmentation of powder bed images in Lase... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Touchless Intraoperative Image Access System Based on Vision-Based Hand Tracking

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
Touchless interaction with medical images is becoming increasingly important in the surgical field, where sterility and continuity of the operational workflow are essential requirements. This work presents a vision-based system for intraoperative nav... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Monocular Depth Estimation via Neural Network with Learnable Algebraic Group and Ring Structures

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
Monocular depth estimation (MDE) has witnessed remarkable progress driven by Convolutional Neural Networks and transformer-based architectures. However, these approaches typically treat the problem as a generic image-to-image regression on Euclidean ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

SycoPhantasy: Quantifying Sycophancy and Hallucination in Small Open Weight VLMs for Vision-Language Scoring of Fantasy Characters

arXiv Apr 27, 2026
Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed as evaluators in tasks requiring nuanced image understanding, yet their reliability in scoring alignment between images and text descriptions remains underexplored. We investigate whether small,... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI
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