AI Medical Compendium

AI-Based Denoising for Simulated Dose Reduction in Pediatric Chest Radiography: A Prospective Multicenter Evaluation of Image Quality and Diagnostic Performance.

Academic radiology Apr 24, 2026

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Radiation dose reduction in pediatric chest radiography is a clinical priority due to increased radiosensitivity and cumulative lifetime risk. However, substantial dose reduction may degrade image quality and compromise diag... read more

AI-Powered Voice Separation Algorithms: Testing Accuracy in Reconstructing Fundamental Frequency for Vocal Analysis.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation Apr 24, 2026

Accurate analysis of the singing voice is often constrained by the need for clean, laboratory-quality recordings. Commercial recordings (CRs)-valuable for artistic and historical study-pose challenges due to complex accompaniment, recording artifacts... read more

Trends of artificial intelligence/machine learning-enabled medical devices in Taiwan, 2020-2024.

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi Apr 24, 2026

Machine learning models in anaesthesiology: bridging the gap from model training to implementation.

British journal of anaesthesia Apr 24, 2026

Very few anaesthesiology-related machine learning models have successfully made the transition from retrospective validation to prospective implementation. A new publication in the British Journal of Anaesthesia describes the single-centre implementa... read more

Integrating network toxicology and experimental validation to elucidate the molecular mechanism basis of chondrotoxicity of Benzo[a]pyrene in osteoarthritis.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety Apr 24, 2026

Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), a widespread environmental pollutant, has been increasingly implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic degenerative diseases. Environmental pollutants have recently been recognized as emerging risk factors for osteoarthritis (OA)... read more

Examining interactive AI-supported learning environments: The mediating role of AI metacognition and the moderating role of cognitive flexibility.

Acta psychologica Apr 24, 2026

As generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) becomes increasingly integrated into educational contexts, learners' interactions with AI systems have emerged as a crucial determinant of learning effectiveness. Yet, prior studies have primarily emphasi... read more

Explainable artificial intelligence in cognitive learning psychology: A psychometric meta-analysis.

Acta psychologica Apr 24, 2026

The purpose of this study is to examine explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) in cognitive psychology within higher education institutions. Data were retrieved from Scopus, Web of Science, and PsycINFO (1 January 2015-30 October 2025) in accordan... read more

A hybrid deep learning framework for accurate N6,2'-O-Dimethyladenosine site prediction.

Biophysical chemistry Apr 24, 2026

N6,2'-O-dimethyladenosine (m6Am) is a critical RNA modification that plays a pivotal role in regulating RNA stability, translation efficiency, and gene expression. Accurate computational identification of m6Am sites is essential for advancing epitran... read more

Artificial intelligence-based reclassification of gastric adenocarcinoma enables prognostic stratification via diffuse-type patch proportion.

International journal of medical informatics Apr 24, 2026

BACKGROUND: Gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC) remains a major global health burden with marked heterogeneity, complicating diagnosis and prognostic assessment. The Laurén classification, though widely used, suffers from interobserver variability, particul... read more

Rapid identification of different processing degrees of Eucommiae cortex based on machine learning and explainable artificial intelligence.

Food chemistry Apr 24, 2026

This study integrated machine learning and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) to classify four processing degrees of Eucommiae cortex (EC): raw, under-processed, moderately processed and over-processed. Powder characteristics (L⁎, a⁎, b⁎), and... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium