AI Medical Compendium

Machine Learning-Guided Optimization of Additively Manufactured TiB2-Modified Aluminum Alloys.

ACS applied materials & interfaces Apr 25, 2026

The rapid development of additive manufacturing (AM) offers unprecedented design freedom for high-performance aluminum alloys, yet process optimization remains challenging due to the complex interdependencies between processing parameters and mechani... read more

A Transformer for Reaction-Aware Compound Explorations with GFlowNet in QSAR-Guided Molecular Design.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Apr 25, 2026

In drug discovery tasks, achieving a balance between high biological activity toward therapeutic targets and synthetic chemical feasibility is critically important. While the recently proposed deep learning-based molecular generation models have enab... read more

EAC-Net: Predicting Real-Space Charge Density via Equivariant Atomic Contributions.

Journal of chemical theory and computation Apr 25, 2026

Charge density is central to density functional theory (DFT), and deep learning charge density has emerged as a promising approach for accelerating electronic-structure calculations. Existing approaches mainly follow two paradigms: methods that predi... read more

Dementia screening with the Rivermead Behavioural Memory Test: A machine learning analysis.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD Apr 25, 2026

BackgroundWith the advent of anti-amyloid-β monoclonal antibody therapies and the growing societal burden of dementia, early identification of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias has become a clinical priority.ObjectiveTo evaluate the diagnosti... read more

Rational Design of Single-Phase High-Entropy Oxides via Large Language Model Data Mining and Explainable Machine Learning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Apr 25, 2026

The rational design of high-entropy oxides (HEOs) is currently hindered by the scarcity of structured property data in the scientific literature. In this work, we present an end-to-end materials informatics framework that couples large language model... read more

CD27 Neutralization Attenuates Rheumatoid Arthritis by Suppressing.

Biochemical genetics Apr 25, 2026

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation and destruction. Identifying novel therapeutic targets is crucial for improving RA treatment. This study aimed to identify immune-related biomarkers in RA a... read more

Brain PET in the era of anti-amyloid-β antibody therapy for Alzheimer disease.

Japanese journal of radiology Apr 25, 2026

Here the current and emerging roles of brain positron emission tomography (PET) in Alzheimer's disease (AD) in the era of anti-amyloid-β antibody therapy, with a focus on clinical applications, methodological considerations, and future perspectives w... read more

Real-time marker-less needle tracking for CT-guided interventions using multiple RGB cameras.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery Apr 25, 2026

PURPOSE: In CT-guided interventions, instrument tracking reduces patient risk while improving the overall outcome. Though useful, marker-based tracking systems suffer from occlusion, are complex to set up, and fail when needles deflect. A marker-less... read more

AI-driven tissue discrimination sensing methods for robot-assisted spine surgery: a state-of-the-art review.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society Apr 25, 2026

Editorial responsibility and peer review in the age of artificial intelligence.