Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 27,401 to 27,410 of 218,826 articles

Ion-electron synergy-enhanced flexible highly sensitive wireless sensing system with wide strain range.

Microsystems & nanoengineering
Flexible strain sensors require a wide strain range and high sensitivity for applications from human joint monitoring to robotic motion detection. Conventional wired systems limit motion, especially in underwater and wearable scenarios. Here, we pres... read more 

Physical mechanisms governing generalization and hallucination in deep learning for imaging through scattering media.

Nature communications
Deep learning has revolutionized computational imaging, yet its real-world deployment remains constrained by two critical challenges: poor generalization under dynamic conditions and the emergence of hallucinatory artifacts. By leveraging a physics-g... read more 

In silico discovery of nanobody binders to a G-protein coupled receptor using AlphaFold-Multimer.

Nature communications
Antibodies are central mediators of the adaptive immune response, and they are powerful research tools and therapeutics. Antibody discovery requires substantial experimental effort, such as immunization campaigns or in vitro library screening. Predic... read more 

Synthetic dataset of pore scale multiphase flow from direct numerical simulations.

Scientific data
Understanding the physics of fluid displacement through the pore spaces in multiphase environments are essential for improving the safety and optimizing the performance of diverse complex subsurface engineering applications. We conduct high-fidelity ... read more 

Machine learning-driven alignment architecture of heterogeneous data with transient varying semantics.

Nature communications
Via cross-correlation algorithms or synchronized acquisition of signals, the alignment of heterogeneous data with unknown semantic time shifts and intermittent semantic variations cannot be solved. The shift is caused by different data acquisition pr... read more 

Decoupling MCI-specific signatures from shared neurobiological substrates of cognitive aging via deep learning.

NPJ digital medicine
The specific neuroanatomy of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is obscured by its clinical heterogeneity and confounding effects from normative variation. This problem is compounded by the inability of conventional neuroimaging methods to disentangle t... read more 

Machine learning identifies prognosticators of intracranial metastatic disease in patients with breast or lung cancer.

Communications medicine
BACKGROUND: Intracranial metastatic disease is a severe complication of cancer that confers substantial morbidity and mortality. Patients with breast or lung cancer are at particularly elevated risk of IMD. Early identification of individuals at incr... read more 

Discovery of candidate therapeutic targets with Geneformer.

Nature protocols
Mapping the connections between genes enables the identification of networks disrupted in disease. The approach, however, requires large amounts of data, making the discovery of therapeutic targets difficult in settings with limited data. We recently... read more 

Comprehensive analysis of predictive models for disease manifestations and case fatality in systemic lupus erythematosus.

NPJ digital medicine
This systematic review evaluated the performance and risk of bias in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) disease manifestations and case fatality prediction models, based on a search of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library up to October 17, 2025. Risk... read more 

Comprehensive validation of machine learning models predicting chemotherapy related electrolyte disorders in a multicenter study.

Communications medicine
BACKGROUND: Electrolyte abnormalities following chemotherapy are common and clinically significant complications in cancer patients and are often associated with treatment delays and adverse outcomes. This study aims to develop and validate machine l... read more