Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 27,721 to 27,730 of 218,939 articles

AI-based mouse behavior analysis in pathology: A focus on movement disorders.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews Apr 22, 2026
Quantifying behavior in animal models is essential for understanding neurological disorders, yet traditional scoring methods often fail to capture the complexity and heterogeneity of motor dysfunction. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) ... read more 

The impact of fuel standard on sulfur dioxide emissions: Evidence from machine learning technique.

Environmental research Apr 22, 2026
Green transport is increasingly important in improving urban air quality. Using daily air quality monitoring data at the station level, this paper employs a staggered difference-in-differences approach to examine the impact of high-quality fuel on ur... read more 

FedSemiDG: Domain generalized federated semi-supervised medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis Apr 22, 2026
Medical image segmentation is challenging due to the diversity of medical images and the lack of labeled data, which motivates recent developments in federated semi-supervised learning (FSSL) to leverage a large amount of unlabeled data from multiple... read more 

Artificial intelligence and machine learning: an important new set of tools for clinical shoulder arthroplasty research.

JSES international Apr 22, 2026
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have increasingly transformative potential in orthopedic surgery, enhancing precision, efficiency, and outcomes. We aim to raise surgeon and researcher awareness of the Transparent Re... read more 

A Datasheet for the INSIGHT Moorfields Cornea Anterior Segment Dataset (CADMUS).

Ophthalmology science Apr 22, 2026
PURPOSE: To describe Cornea Anterior Segment Dataset from Moorfields via INSIGHT (CADMUS), a large multimodal anterior segment imaging dataset developed through the Eye and Oculomics Health Data Research Hub (INSIGHT) Health Data Research Hub to supp... read more 

Hemispheric Asymmetry of Outer Retinal Structure and Function in Retinitis Pigmentosa.

Ophthalmology science Apr 22, 2026
OBJECTIVE: To investigate vertical hemispheric asymmetry of the outer retinal structure using structural and functional parameters in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and assess its association with genotype and age. DESIGN: A retrospective ob... read more 

Marker-Free, Automated Eyelid Assessment in Thyroid Eye Disease Using Artificial Intelligence: A Multicenter Validation Study.

Ophthalmology science Apr 22, 2026
OBJECTIVE: To validate "Glandy LID," a novel marker-free, deep learning-based software designed for the automated assessment of eyelid morphology using intrinsic corneal diameter for calibration. DESIGN: Multicenter retrospective study. PARTICIPANTS:... read more 

Early detection and subtyping of gastric cancer: A cell-free DNA fragmentome-based liquid biopsy method.

iScience Apr 22, 2026
Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in plasma provides attractive opportunities for early cancer diagnosis. This study aimed to establish gastric cancer (GC) artificial intelligence algorithms (GC-AIAs) based on cfDNA fragmentome for GC's early detection and subty... read more 

Cold induced pain elicits reproducible breath metabolomic responses across geographically distinct populations.

iScience Apr 22, 2026
Observer-independent assessment of nociceptive states is particularly important in non-communicative or vulnerable patient populations, where self-report is unavailable. In this proof-of-concept study, we explored whether exhaled breath metabolomics,... read more 

Early-stage anomaly discrimination in lithium-ion batteries using internal pressure-temperature coupling and multi-source data fusion.

Science bulletin Apr 22, 2026
Thermal runaway is one of the most critical safety risks in lithium-ion batteries. Mitigating this risk requires not only detecting imminent failures but also effectively discriminating early-stage chemical instabilities. With the growing complexity ... read more 
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