Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 28,101 to 28,110 of 219,064 articles

From Image to Music Language: A Two-Stage Structure Decoding Approach for Complex Polyphonic OMR

arXiv
We propose a new approach for a practical two-stage Optical Music Recognition (OMR) pipeline, with a particular focus on its second stage. Given symbol and event candidates from the visual pipeline, we decode them into an editable, verifiable, and ex... read more 

RefAerial: A Benchmark and Approach for Referring Detection in Aerial Images

arXiv
Referring detection refers to locate the target referred by natural languages, which has recently attracted growing research interests. However, existing datasets are limited to ground images with large object centered in relative small scenes. This ... read more 

RefAerial: A Benchmark and Approach for Referring Detection in Aerial Images

arXiv
Referring detection refers to locate the target referred by natural languages, which has recently attracted growing research interests. However, existing datasets are limited to ground images with large object centered in relative small scenes. This ... read more 

Evian: Towards Explainable Visual Instruction-tuning Data Auditing

arXiv
The efficacy of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) is critically dependent on the quality of their training data, requiring a precise balance between visual fidelity and instruction-following capability. Existing datasets, however, are plagued by i... read more 

Exploring Spatial Intelligence from a Generative Perspective

arXiv
Spatial intelligence is essential for multimodal large language models, yet current benchmarks largely assess it only from an understanding perspective. We ask whether modern generative or unified multimodal models also possess generative spatial int... read more 

Where are they looking in the operating room?

arXiv
Purpose: Gaze-following, the task of inferring where individuals are looking, has been widely studied in computer vision, advancing research in visual attention modeling, social scene understanding, and human-robot interaction. However, gaze-followin... read more 

On the Impact of Face Segmentation-Based Background Removal on Recognition and Morphing Attack Detection

arXiv
This study investigates the impact of face image background correction through segmentation on face recognition and morphing attack detection performance in realistic, unconstrained image capture scenarios. The motivation is driven by operational bio... read more 

Physics-Informed Conditional Diffusion for Motion-Robust Retinal Temporal Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging

arXiv
Retinal laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) is a noninvasive optical modality for monitoring retinal blood flow dynamics. However, conventional temporal LSCI (tLSCI) reconstruction relies on sufficiently long speckle sequences to obtain stable temp... read more 

Beyond ZOH: Advanced Discretization Strategies for Vision Mamba

arXiv
Vision Mamba, as a state space model (SSM), employs a zero-order hold (ZOH) discretization, which assumes that input signals remain constant between sampling instants. This assumption degrades temporal fidelity in dynamic visual environments and cons... read more 

RSRCC: A Remote Sensing Regional Change Comprehension Benchmark Constructed via Retrieval-Augmented Best-of-N Ranking

arXiv
Traditional change detection identifies where changes occur, but does not explain what changed in natural language. Existing remote sensing change captioning datasets typically describe overall image-level differences, leaving fine-grained localized ... read more