AI Medical Compendium

Enhanced YOLOv8 for efficient road damage detection with spatial-channel reconstruction and multi-scale attention.

Scientific reports Apr 20, 2026

Accurate and efficient detection of road damage is essential for maintaining road safety and supporting intelligent transportation systems. While recent approaches leverage deep learning-based object detection frameworks, they often struggle with hig... read more

Large language model-assisted radiology reporting in a single-radiologist implementation: a retrospective cohort study interpreted through a UTAUT lens.

Abdominal radiology (New York) Apr 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: Radiologist burnout affects approximately 40% of US radiologists. Large language models (LLMs) may improve workflow efficiency, but real-world implementation data are limited. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of an LLM-assisted workflow ... read more

Retraction Note: Improving earthquake prediction accuracy in Los Angeles with machine learning.

Scientific reports Apr 20, 2026

Cerebral Vasospasm Detection and Delayed Cerebral Ischemia Prediction after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Scoping Review.

Neurocritical care Apr 20, 2026

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is complicated by angiographic cerebral vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI), distinct entities with different reference standards and surveillance targets. We mapped the eviden... read more

Three-dimensional visualization of arrhythmogenic substrate in mouse hearts using panoramic optical mapping and micro-computed tomography.

Nature cardiovascular research Apr 20, 2026

Electrical and structural remodeling of the heart can contribute to the development of cardiac arrhythmias. Ex vivo optical mapping has been used to visualize cardiac electrophysiological properties, activation and phase maps to further elucidate the... read more

Personalized Deep Networks for Enhanced ECG Segmentation.

Cardiovascular engineering and technology Apr 20, 2026

Electrocardiography (ECG) plays a vital role in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases by analyzing the electrical activity of the heart. ECG semantic segmentation is a subfield focused on sample-wise delineation of ECG waveforms by assigning a phy... read more

No humans allowed: scientific AI agents get their own social network.

Nature Apr 20, 2026

Interpretable predictions from whole-body FDG-PET/CT using parameters associated with clinical outcome.

Communications medicine Apr 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of clinical outcomes is challenging yet important for patient care. The aim of the study was to evaluate a deep learning-based methodology using tissue-wise information, as a proof of concept, for predicting parameters... read more

A combined study of molecular dynamics simulations, information theory, molecular graph theory, and machine learning in protein structure and dynamics.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design Apr 20, 2026

AI-based synthetic CT attenuation correction enables reliable quantitative SPECT in unilateral condylar hyperplasia.

EJNMMI physics Apr 20, 2026

PURPOSE: Unilateral condylar hyperplasia (UCH) is a rare mandibular growth disorder in which accurate assessment of condylar metabolic activity is essential for surgical decision-making. Quantitative 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate (MDP) SPECT/CT is co... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium