Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 29,251 to 29,260 of 219,647 articles

Addressing diagnostic code variability in intimate partner violence surveillance through natural language processing: Evidence from substance use disorder populations.

Drug and alcohol dependence
BACKGROUND: Intimate partner violence (IPV) and substance use disorders (SUDs) represent major public health challenges, yet identifying IPV cases in electronic health records (EHR) remains difficult due to inconsistent documentation practices and va... read more 

How to Use Quantum Computers for Biomolecular Free Energies.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
Free energy calculations are at the heart of physics-based analyses of biochemical processes. They allow us to quantify molecular recognition mechanisms, which determine a wide range of biological phenomena, from how cells send and receive signals to... read more 

Augmented Reality in Vocal Technique Training: Interactive Visualizations of Breath and Posture Control Using Magic Keys AR.

Applied psychophysiology and biofeedback
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Magic Keys AR as a tool for accelerating vocal learning through synchronized monitoring of breathing, posture, and acoustics. The findings indicate that augmented reality facilitates faster vocal mast... read more 

GUIDE-US: grade-informed unpaired distillation of encoder knowledge from histopathology to micro-ultrasound.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Non-invasive grading of prostate cancer (PCa) from micro-ultrasound (micro-US) could expedite triage and guide biopsies toward the most aggressive regions, yet current models struggle to infer tissue micro-structure at coarse imaging resolut... read more 

DRHIN: An Integrated and Interactive Web Server for Drug Repositioning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Drug repositioning (DR) identifies new therapeutic uses for approved drugs, reducing development burdens and offering safer treatment options for patients. While high-throughput technologies generate complex, large-scale multiomics data, existing DR ... read more 

plasmaCHORD: A Machine Learning Approach to Distinguish Clonal Hematopoiesis-Derived Variants in Liquid Biopsies from Patients with Solid Tumors.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
PURPOSE: Targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) enables comprehensive molecular profiling and can guide the selection of genotype-targeted therapies. However, the detection of variants derived from clonal hematopoiesis (CH... read more 

A Roadmap to Transform Lung Cancer Outcomes: Priorities in Biology, Therapeutic Innovation, Early Detection, Prevention and Interception.

Cancer discovery
Advances in targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and early detection have revolutionized lung cancer treatment and extended survival. Nonetheless, lung cancer remains highly fatal. Here, we identify knowledge gaps and propose critical areas of future r... read more 

Cross-sectional validation of a preoperative multidimensional assessment tool for third molar extraction using machine learning.

Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess the correlation between a preoperative difficulty assessment form and surgery time in third molar extractions. Secondary aims included analyzing the relationship between the form's global score and surgical tech... read more