AI Medical Compendium

Equity, diversity, and inclusion: variations in clinical and academic radiology.

Insights into imaging Apr 20, 2026

Equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) are fundamental to achieving fairness and representation in radiological research and practice. This review aims to examine how structural inequities related to race, sex, gender, age, disability, and socioecono... read more

Autonomous skeletal landmark localization toward agentic C-arm control.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery Apr 20, 2026

PURPOSE: Automated C-arm positioning ensures timely treatment in patients requiring emergent interventions. When a conventional deep learning (DL) approach for C-arm control fails, clinicians must revert to manual operation, resulting in additional d... read more

Clinical utility of BOLD-MRI in accurate diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of diabetic nephropathy: a prospective renal biopsy-based cohort study.

Insights into imaging Apr 20, 2026

OBJECTIVES: To validate blood oxygen level-dependent MRI (BOLD-MRI) for non-invasive discrimination of diabetic nephropathy (DN) vs non-diabetic renal disease (NDRD) and prediction of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). M... read more

Artificial intelligence for surgical management of benign esophageal disease: scoping review and evidence mapping.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery Apr 20, 2026

Correction: Artificial intelligence in pediatric myopia-a narrative review.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie Apr 20, 2026

Machine learning insights into land surface temperature variability and prediction: a spatiotemporal approach with feature importance and uncertainty analysis.

Environmental monitoring and assessment Apr 20, 2026

Land surface temperature (LST) is a critical parameter in climate studies, influenced by meteorological and anthropogenic factors. This study integrates multiple satellite-derived products including MODIS land surface temperature (MOD11A1) and NDVI (... read more

In vivo CAR-cell therapy: current challenges and emerging therapeutic advances.

Molecular biomedicine Apr 20, 2026

In vivo chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) cell therapy is undergoing a transformative shift from conventional ex vivo manufacturing toward in situ cellular editing, aiming to generate functional CAR-engineered immune cells directly within patients thro... read more

What next for artificial intelligence?

Postgraduate medical journal Apr 20, 2026

The utility of Speech and Language analytics for screening Alzheimer's Disease.

Neuro-degenerative diseases Apr 20, 2026

BACKGROUND: Effective screening and cohort enrichment remain major challenges in clinical trials for Alzheimer's disease (AD), where traditional diagnostic pathways rely on costly, invasive, and time-consuming procedures. Speech and language analysis... read more

An AI Based Screening Tool for Detection of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis on Non-Contrast Brain CT.

Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland) Apr 20, 2026

While non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) is the primary ‎imaging modality in emergency settings, it has a low sensitivity for detection of ‎Cerebral Venous Thrombosis (CVT). This study aims to develop an Artificial ‎Intelligence (AI) tool to scr... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium