AI Medical Compendium

Letter: Preliminary Ethical Considerations Regarding the Use of Empathic Artificial Intelligence in Individuals Desiring to Die Alone.

Journal of palliative medicine Apr 20, 2026

Online adaptive radiotherapy: Clinical utility, challenges and perspectives.

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Apr 20, 2026

Online adaptive radiotherapy (oART) represents a major evolution in radiation oncology, enabling daily plan adaptation to account for anatomical variations during treatment. This review synthesizes current evidence on its clinical utility, implementa... read more

Comparison of AI-assisted and human-produced podcasts derived from Cochrane Plain Language Summaries: protocol for a randomised non-inferiority trial (Health Information Effectiveness Trials-2).

Journal of clinical epidemiology Apr 20, 2026

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Podcasts can make health evidence easier to follow, but it is unclear whether artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted production can match human production when both use the same audio format. This trial will evaluate whether... read more

Artificial Intelligence-assisted Periapical Radiographic Assessment: Lesion Detection, Endodontic Complication Analysis, and Review of Clinical Treatment Recommendations.

Journal of endodontics Apr 20, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly used in dental radiology to support endodontic diagnosis. However, their diagnostic reliability across different clinical categories remains unclear. This study compared 3 vision-lan... read more

Integrated microbiome-metabolomics profiling reveals substrate-dependent variation in agricultural Jiaosu from fruit waste.

Bioresource technology Apr 20, 2026

Agricultural Jiaosu (AJ), a novel biotechnology, is used to stably obtain beneficial microbiome and metabolites from organic waste. It is widely applied in agriculture and environmental remediation and is particularly suitable for the efficient treat... read more

Rhythms of mood: Bidirectional regulation of molecular clocks and neurotransmission in affective disorders.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews Apr 20, 2026

Mood disorders, primarily major depressive and bipolar disorder, are characterized by significant neurochemical dysregulation and disturbances in biological rhythms. Recent evidence suggests for a complex, bidirectional interplay between the molecula... read more

Serum-antibody Profiling of H3N2-infected Ferrets Using a Combinatorial Phage-display Random Peptide Library.

Journal of molecular biology Apr 20, 2026

The repertoire of antibodies in serum, known as the "IgOme", is highly diverse and unique to each individual as it reflects the cumulative history of personal encounters with pathogens. Consequently, profiling this repertoire may serve as a diagnosti... read more

Diagnosis of Leukemia from Bone Marrow Flow Cytometry Data Using Deep Learning and Explainable Artificial Intelligence.

The American journal of pathology Apr 20, 2026

Leukemia is a life-threatening blood cancer requiring rapid and accurate diagnosis to improve patient survival. Although flow cytometry offers powerful multiparametric analysis, manual interpretation remains slow, subjective, and, thus, prone to erro... read more

Next-Generation Disease Profiling by Integrating Histopathology with Spatial Multi-Omics Data.

The American journal of pathology Apr 20, 2026

The field of pathology has experienced several transformative changes in recent years with the advent of digital pathology and spatial multi-omics. These technologies have enhanced every aspect of pathology practice, from streamlining daily workflows... read more

Amino acid metabolism in retinal diseases: Mechanisms, diagnostics, and therapeutic opportunities.

Experimental eye research Apr 20, 2026

Amino acid metabolism serves as a central hub linking retinal energy supply, neurotransmission, and cell signaling, which is critical for maintaining retinal structure and function. This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms by which abnormal am... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium