AI Medical Compendium

Physics-informed deep learning for rapid marine radionuclide dispersion forecasting in nuclear emergency response.

Journal of environmental radioactivity Apr 20, 2026

In the event of a severe nuclear accident at a coastal nuclear power plant, the rapid and accurate assessment of radionuclide dispersion in surrounding coastal waters is critical for effective emergency response. To overcome the inherent latency and ... read more

Evolving role of biomarkers in spinal cord injury: From research to clinical translation.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie Apr 20, 2026

Spinal cord injury (SCI) triggers a complex cascade of cellular and molecular events at the lesion site, driving progressive degeneration of the spinal cord. This increases the level of disability over time and also significantly diminishes the prosp... read more

Exploring student motivations for AI usage in education: Nisantasi in Turkey, a case study.

Acta psychologica Apr 20, 2026

The purpose of this study wasto examine the main triggers that drive students to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) platforms at university level. Thestudy seeks to build and test a conceptual model of the factors that drive student use of AI-enhance... read more

AI in design education: Factors affecting students' professional learning adaptability.

Acta psychologica Apr 20, 2026

Against the backdrop of accelerated reconstruction of the design-education ecosystem by artificial intelligence, this study focuses on the core issue of insufficient adaptability of design-major college students to AI-supported learning environments ... read more

Cell shapes decode molecular phenotypes in image-based spatial proteomics.

Cell systems Apr 20, 2026

Cellular and tissue structures arise from a few cell shapes, which undergo transformations based on biophysical constraints. Despite links between signaling pathways and cellular geometry, whole-proteome orchestration in association with cell shape i... read more

Distinct signatures in the human gut and oral microbiomes of gastric cancer.

Cell reports. Medicine Apr 20, 2026

Microbiome dysbiosis is increasingly recognized as a hallmark of gastric cancer (GC). Here, we analyzed gut and oral shotgun metagenomic data from 317 individuals across two independent cohorts, with validation in a Harbin cohort. We identify 20 oral... read more

Dentate gyrus interneurons modulate winner-take-all network dynamics in freely behaving mice.

Neuron Apr 20, 2026

The hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG) segregates input patterns aided by inhibitory circuits. Despite their importance, few studies have recorded identified DG interneurons in behaving animals. Here, we used electrophysiological recordings, bidirectiona... read more

A protein surface-aware multimodal framework for residue-level metal-binding site recognition.

Cell reports methods Apr 20, 2026

Accurate identification of metal-binding sites is essential for elucidating metalloprotein functions in cellular processes. Here, we introduce MetalBind, a protein surface-aware, multimodal deep learning framework tailored for residue-level recogniti... read more

Cauchy Lotus Optimization-based feature selection and ResNet 101 based XceptionNet architecture for radiation pneumonitis prediction in lung cancer patients.

Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists Apr 20, 2026

Thoracic radiotherapy for lung cancer patients followed by radiation pneumonitis (RP) has significant clinical side effects. Risk-adaptive treatment planning can be supported by accurate early RP prediction. Using thoracic CT scans, this study sugges... read more

Development of Novel and Interpretable Automated Models for Predicting Total Knee Replacement in Knee Osteoarthritis: An International Multicenter Study.

Academic radiology Apr 20, 2026

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Subtle changes in the infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) enable prediction and quantification of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). This study aimed to develop a bimodal model for predicting the risk of KOA progression to total knee repla... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium