Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 29,681 to 29,690 of 219,931 articles

Bounded Supportive Companionship: How Chinese Young Adults Seek Emotional Support from Generative AI Chatbots.

Health communication
Many young adults now turn to generative AI chatbots for emotional support, yet little is known about how they actively shape these interactions and regulate their psychological boundaries. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 22 Chinese youn... read more 

Determinants of the Perceived Ageism Index using theory-driven and data-driven approaches: evidence from the Türkiye Elderly Profile Survey 2023.

Aging & mental health
OBJECTIVES: This study examines the multidimensional determinants of perceived ageism using a combined theory- and data-driven framework based on nationally representative Türkiye Elderly Profile Survey (2023) data, identifying age-specific risk and ... read more 

The Future of Foundation Machine Learning Potentials and DFT in Homogeneous Catalysis: Competition or Synergy?

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
While DFT is the computational method of choice for mechanistic insight in homogeneous catalysis, the recent rise of foundation-level machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) invites reconsideration: are we approaching competition, or a deeper... read more 

Data-Driven Discovery of Quaternary Ammonium Interlayers for Efficient and Thermally Stable Perovskite Solar Cells.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Interfacial engineering is essential for improving charge extraction and suppressing non-radiative recombination in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Although numerous organic interfacial materials (IMs) have been explored, the vast molecular design spa... read more 

Enhancing Vibrational Spectroscopy-Based Diagnosis through Bottom-Up Modeling: The Case of Infrared Absorption Spectrum of Urine.

Analytical chemistry
Vibrational spectroscopy has become a valuable tool for biomedical applications. However, the technique generates large empirical spectral data sets, requiring multivariate analysis using an ever-evolving arsenal of machine learning approaches. Optim... read more 

Revealing Li Staging Process in Graphite via a Genetic Algorithm Coupled with a Machine-Learning Interatomic Potential.

ACS nano
Graphite remains the dominant anode material in Li-ion batteries, yet a complete understanding of its Li intercalation mechanism, commonly described as staging, is still elusive. This difficulty arises from two fundamental challenges. First, the stro... read more 

An AI framework for automated quality control of paraffin block and slide consistency: a clinical evaluation and human-machine comparison study.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
Consistency between paraffin blocks and corresponding histological slides is a key component of pathological quality control. In routine practice, verification is still largely based on manual visual comparison, which is both time-consuming and susce... read more 

Mammography-based artificial intelligence model for predicting axillary lymph node status after neoadjuvant therapy in breast cancer.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Our objective is to develop a deep learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) model capable of analyzing digital mammography (DM) images to predict axillary lymph node (ALN) status subsequent to neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) in breast cancer... read more 

Imaging-based machine learning for the diagnosis and prognosis of uveal melanoma: a systematic review and meta analysis.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
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Integrating transcriptomics, network pharmacology, and GraphBAN neural networks to identify biomarkers and regulatory mechanisms of classical traditional Chinese medicine formulations in ulcerative colitis.

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
Ulcerative colitis (UC) poses substantial therapeutic challenges with limited treatment options. Although traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) shows clinical efficacy, the underlying mechanisms of many formulations remain unclear. This study aimed to i... read more