Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 29,861 to 29,870 of 219,931 articles

Comparing regular expression and machine learning approaches to predict immigrant status from primary care electronic medical record data in Ontario, Canada.

PLOS digital health Apr 17, 2026
New immigrants often face barriers when navigating the healthcare system, which can create unmet healthcare needs and contribute to health inequities. Primary care practices, as the gateway to the healthcare system, could use information about their ... read more 

SCGAN-generated skin-tone-balanced extension of the HAM10000 dataset for fairer dermatological AI.

PloS one Apr 17, 2026
This dataset presents a synthetic collection of skin lesion images generated using a tone-conditioned Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) to model skin tone variation in dermatological datasets, motivated by the limited representation of darker skin... read more 

Evidence-based action plan for integrating artificial intelligence in an academic medical centre-a multidisciplinary approach.

PloS one Apr 17, 2026
INTRODUCTION: As the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing various facets of healthcare delivery becomes more apparent, it is anticipated that AI will soon find its way into standard clinical practices, even in low and middle-inc... read more 

AI literacy among basic school teachers in Ghana: A structural equation modelling analysis.

PloS one Apr 17, 2026
Understanding the synergy of Artificial Intelligence (AI) literacy among teachers is imperative for successful integration in educational settings. This study examined basic school teachers' (BSTs) AI literacy based on four key aspects: AI knowledge ... read more 

Quality of Clinical Notes Created by Ambient Listening Generative AI: Pragmatic Prospective Pilot Study.

JMIR medical informatics Apr 17, 2026
BACKGROUND: Physicians routinely document specifics of patient encounters in clinic visit notes, a critical but potentially time-consuming task. Ambient listening artificial intelligence (AI) technology is being integrated into clinical workflows to ... read more 

Enhancing generalizability in classification of peripheral neural recordings with graph neural network.

PloS one Apr 17, 2026
The peripheral nervous system plays a crucial role in facilitating communication between biological systems. However, decoding neural signals from peripheral nerve recordings remains a challenge due to their complex spatiotemporal patterns. In this s... read more 

EAC-Agent: A deep learning framework for multimodal emotion-aware conversational agent with contextual response generation.

PloS one Apr 17, 2026
Conversational agents, commonly referred to as chatbots, have become an integral part of various important applications, such as customer support and virtual assistants in enterprise-level solutions. Despite their widespread use, current solutions pr... read more 

An explainable multi-head attention network for healthcare IoT threat detection based on the MedDefender-MHAN framework.

PloS one Apr 17, 2026
The rapid proliferation of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) devices in healthcare environments has created critical cybersecurity vulnerabilities that demand both accurate and interpretable intrusion detection solutions. Existing deep learning-based... read more 

Numerical simulation of heat transfer and fluid characteristics in micro-channels with obliquely arranged capsule-shaped ribs and optimization study of structural parameters.

PloS one Apr 17, 2026
To enhance the cooling performance of high-power laser diodes, this paper proposes a novel micro-channel design that incorporates oblique capsule-shaped ribs. By integrating computational fluid dynamics(CFD) simulations with a non-dominated sorting g... read more 

Non-lethal imaging and modeling approaches for estimating dry mass in aquatic larvae.

PloS one Apr 17, 2026
Body mass is crucial for scaling and comparing physiological rates. Specifically, dry body mass is important in determining an organism's metabolic rate since it excludes metabolically inactive water weight. While obtaining repeated measurements of b... read more 
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