Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 29,921 to 29,930 of 219,931 articles

Development and validation of a novel blood-based biomarker for gastric cancer triage in chronic dyspepsia.

NPJ digital medicine
Global implementation of gastric cancer (GC) screening in chronic dyspepsia populations faces challenges due to the high number-needed-to-scope (NNS) for oesophagogastroduodenoscopy. Routine blood tests (RBT) have limited utility for GC screening but... read more 

Deep learning-based oceanic internal wave detection from SWOT satellite imaginary observations.

Scientific reports
Oceanic Internal Waves (OIWs) are subsurface gravity waves that strongly influence ocean mixing, nutrient transport, and maritime operations. Detecting OIWs from SWOT hydro-logical satellite imagery is challenging due to their subtle stripe-like sign... read more 

Elucidating formability limits in warm incremental sheet forming of AZ61 magnesium alloy using integrated grey relational and data-driven analysis.

Scientific reports
The growing demand for lightweight structural components in the automotive and aerospace sectors has intensified interest in magnesium alloys; however, their limited formability at room temperature continues to restrict widespread industrial adoption... read more 

Generating imperceptible adversarial examples via low-frequency aware transfer attacks on battery management systems.

Scientific reports
Despite the success of deep learning models for the state-of-health estimation of lithium-ion batteries in battery management systems, their susceptibility to adversarial attacks raises concerns about security risks, leading to misdiagnosis and unnec... read more 

Predicting primary resistance to third-generation EGFR-TKIs in lung adenocarcinoma using a multisource cross-modal transformer model.

NPJ precision oncology
The aim of this study was to investigate the utility of a multisource cross-modal Transformer (MC-Trans) model in predicting primary resistance to third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (3rd-EGFR-TKIs) in patient... read more 

The SPECT/CT radiomics-based classification of skeletal metastases and benign bone lesions.

Scientific reports
Hybrid Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography/Computed Tomography (SPECT/CT) improves lesion localization and diagnostic accuracy in detecting skeletal metastases. However, interpretation based on standardized uptake value (SUV) remains suboptima... read more 

Fractional-order differential model for knee implant recovery in smart health infrastructures.

Scientific reports
Recovery from knee replacement surgery in conventional orthopaedic healthcare systems can be delayed due to high costs, pain, limited monitoring, and insufficient follow-up, which may hinder early detection of poor healing and inflammation. This stud... read more