Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 30,381 to 30,390 of 220,100 articles

Understanding AI adoption through expert discourse: A UTAUT-based analysis on LinkedIn.

PloS one
Technology experts shape, rather than follow, the trajectory of artificial intelligence (AI). Yet their collective voice on professional social networks has been largely unmapped. Drawing on tens of thousands of AI-related LinkedIn posts, this study ... read more 

Are routinely collected clinical and sociodemographic characteristics associated with social functioning and activities of daily living in schizophrenia? A machine learning approach descriptive of a schizophrenia cohort.

PloS one
Patients with schizophrenia often experience substantial impairments in social functioning and activities of daily living (ADLs). Previous studies have highlighted links between sociodemographic and clinical factors and daily life functioning. Howeve... read more 

Revisiting co-expression-based automated function prediction in yeast with neural networks and updated Gene Ontology annotations.

PloS one
Automated function prediction (AFP) is the process of predicting the function of genes or proteins with machine learning models trained on high-throughput biological data. Deep learning with neural networks has become the dominant machine learning me... read more 

An effective deep learning algorithm for medical image registration.

PLOS digital health
Image registration is crucial for many medical imaging applications, including longitudinal monitoring and multimodal information fusion. A key challenge is to achieve accurate alignment while strictly preserving topology and invertibility. To addres... read more 

The tip of the iceberg: Profiling cooling agents using computational approaches to inform tobacco regulatory science.

PloS one
Cooling agents (chemicals added to impart a cooling sensation) in tobacco products are receiving increased attention due to their use as menthol substitutes. However, detailed information on their chemical structures, physico-chemical properties, coo... read more 

Precessional Dynamics of Octahedra in CsPbBr3.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
The crystal structure of ABX3 halide perovskites consists of corner-sharing BX6 octahedra, whose collective distortions define the different crystallographic phases. Because these materials are mechanically soft, with a shallow energy landscape, the ... read more 

A deep reinforcement based echo state network for network intrusion classification.

PloS one
Network intrusion classification referred to the process of monitoring and analyzing network traffic to identify suspicious activities or attacks. In this work, author proposed a novel approach to classify network intrusion by utilizing deep reinforc... read more 

Mukara: A deep learning alternative to the four-step travel demand model with a case study on interurban highway traffic prediction in the UK.

PloS one
Accurate traffic volume prediction is essential for managing congestion, improving road safety, mitigating environmental impacts, and supporting long-term transportation planning. The traditional four-step travel demand model (FSM) is a well-establis... read more 

LungNet: Leveraging state-space models with SE-enhanced skip connections for precise CT-based lung lesion segmentation.

PloS one
Lung cancer, which accounted for 2.48 million new cases and 1.82 million deaths worldwide in 2022, continues to be the most lethal cancer across the globe, underscoring the urgent demand for more advanced diagnostic tools. Although computed tomograph... read more 

upsML: A high-accuracy machine learning classifier for predicting Plasmodium falciparum var gene upstream groups.

PloS one
Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1), encoded by the hypervariable var gene family, is central to malaria pathogenesis, influencing both disease severity and immune evasion. Classifying var genes into upstream groups (upsA, u... read more