Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 30,421 to 30,430 of 220,100 articles

Class-adaptive oracle-free metamorphic test case prioritization framework for vision-based deep neural networks.

Scientific reports Apr 16, 2026
Metamorphic testing (MT) provides an effective oracle-free strategy for evaluating deep neural networks under semantics-preserving perturbations. However, existing MT prioritization methods typically rely on static global heuristics and do not adequa... read more 

AI-guided discovery of the IRF4-PAICS-LDHA axis as a multitarget hub linking tumor metabolism to CD8+ T cell exhaustion in DLBCL.

NPJ precision oncology Apr 16, 2026
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) features an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME), yet the molecular drivers connecting metabolic reprogramming to immune evasion remain poorly defined. Here, we deployed an integrative single-cell trans... read more 

A neural network-based framework for enterprise financial error correction using AI and big data.

Scientific reports Apr 16, 2026
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Competing gene regulatory networks drive naive and memory B cell differentiation.

Molecular systems biology Apr 16, 2026
Elucidating the gene regulatory networks (GRNs) that control human B cell differentiation is crucial for understanding immune responses to infection, vaccination, and autoimmunity. Here, we map the GRNs guiding naive and memory B cell differentiation... read more 

Nanoparticle-based mechanistic and multifunctional strategies for targeted osteosarcoma therapy.

Discover nano Apr 16, 2026
Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant bone tumor in children and adolescents, usually affecting the long bones of the limbs. Despite progress in surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy, patient outcomes remain poor, highlighting the need for bett... read more 

AI-enhanced approaches for personalized cardiac treatment: insights from ECG data.

NPJ systems biology and applications Apr 16, 2026
The analysis of drug-induced alterations in the electrocardiogram (ECG) is essential in measuring cardiac safety, but manual analysis is not always accurate enough to identify subtle but important effects. This paper examines how machine learning (ML... read more 

GPT-4o for Automated Determination of Follow-up Examinations Based on Radiology Reports from Clinical Routine.

Scientific reports Apr 16, 2026
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A vision-language foundation model improves preoperative diagnosis of follicular thyroid neoplasms using ultrasound images.

NPJ precision oncology Apr 16, 2026
Preoperative discrimination between follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) and follicular thyroid adenoma (FTA) remains challenging, as imaging and cytological approaches often show limited efficacy. Even fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy and intraoper... read more 

HA-DETR: accelerating real-time object detection by replacing decoder self-attention.

Scientific reports Apr 16, 2026
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Feasibility and acceptability of the MentiParent AI chatbot for training parental reflective functioning.

Scientific reports Apr 16, 2026
This study presents a novel generative AI-based chatbot, MentiParent, designed to enhance Parental Reflective Functioning (PRF) through interactive, simulated parent-child interactions. Addressing existing limitations of traditional PRF interventions... read more 
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