Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 30,611 to 30,620 of 220,100 articles

Explainable Machine Learning for Efficient Cocrystal Prediction: Leveraging Morgan Fingerprints to Decode Local Structure-Cocrystal Formation Relationships.

The journal of physical chemistry. A
Cocrystallization is a pivotal strategy for optimizing the physicochemical properties of functional molecular materials, yet its development is bottlenecked by time-consuming and labor-intensive experimental screening. While machine learning (ML) has... read more 

Machine learning-based multi-omic analysis identifies CEP55, DLGAP5, and EZH2 as regulated cell death biomarkers linked to immunotherapy resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) often exhibits limited responsiveness to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), largely due to an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). Regulated cell death (RCD) pathways, including ferroptosis, necroptosis, an... read more 

Development and validation of a deep learning radiomics model for predicting adjacent segment degeneration following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
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Application of artificial intelligence on magnetocardiology.

Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
Early diagnosis and localization of the ischemic region are critical for effective treatment of ischemic heart disease (IHD), a condition which leads to a dysfunctional microcirculation in the heart. To detect the presence and extent of myocardial is... read more 

Interpretable deep learning reveals spatiotemporal MRI features of brain aging that align with neurodegeneration.

GeroScience
Cortical thinning and atrophy are hallmarks of brain aging that have been characterized using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Brain aging involves many neuroanatomic features whose effects on brain structure remain unexplored. To address this chall... read more 

Mapping 3Rs and NAM research and innovation projects funded through European framework programmes since 2007.

Archives of toxicology
The development of new approach methodologies (NAMs) is increasingly enabling the replacement and reduction of animal use in research, complementing the ethical framework provided by the 3Rs (replacement, refinement, and reduction) of animal research... read more 

Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations for Organic Chemists─It is About Time!

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Molecular dynamics simulations model chemical reactions as continuous changes in molecular structure over time instead of static minima and transition states. This perspective argues that time-dependent structural change is a crucial, but often overl... read more 

Artificial Intelligence in Human Participant Research: Ethical Risks and Institutional Policy Considerations.

Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE
The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into research presents emerging ethical and governance challenges for institutions overseeing human research. While existing frameworks provide general protections, they offer limited guidance for... read more 

Medical journalism: a primer for healthcare professionals and journalists in the artificial intelligence era.

Minerva medica
Medical journalism is undergoing rapid renewal in a digital environment that accelerates discovery, conversation, and scrutiny across borders. Its purpose extends beyond transmitting facts, aiming to transform evidence into comprehension and comprehe... read more 

The role of artificial intelligence in combating food fraud: a systematic literature review.

Critical reviews in food science and nutrition
This study presents a systematic literature review evaluating the current state of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in combating food fraud. Following the Kitchenham framework, 69 primary studies from peer-reviewed journals across four acade... read more