Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 31,331 to 31,340 of 220,544 articles

Predicting adult functional outcomes in childhood-onset attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using multimodal MRI and machine learning: A prospective follow-up study.

Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a childhood-onset neurodevelopmental disorder that often persists into adulthood, leading to extensive functional impairments for individuals with ADHD. However, the predictors for adult functional o... read more 

Prevalent vertebral fracture (PVFx) and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) independently predict incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events in older men.

Bone
PURPOSE: To estimate the associations of prevalent vertebral fracture (PVFx) and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) with incident ASCVD (myocardial infarction, fatal or non-fatal cerebrovascular accident, or coronary heart disease death). METHODS: ... read more 

Tooth3dNet: A preliminary exploration for automatic 3D morphology design of dental crowns with a deep generative network.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence is opening new avenues for digital dental restoration. To advance the automatic design of dental crowns, this study proposed a novel deep generative network to enable automatic generation of 3D crown shapes for var... read more 

Convergence of multiplexed immunosensors, nanotechnology, and AI for early pancreatic cancer diagnosis.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Pancreatic cancer (PC) remains one of the deadliest malignancies, largely because of its asymptomatic onset, rapid progression, and absence of sensitive, specific tools for early detection at the population level. Conventional biomarkers such as carb... read more 

Pregnancy changes the variability of brain signaling.

NeuroImage
We have shown that pregnancy alters brain structure and brain activity, yet its effects on neural dynamics are unknown. This is the first study to investigate the effects of becoming a mother on neural variability, a measure of moment-to-moment fluct... read more 

ML-Based Multidomain Speech Biomarkers for Multiclass Parkinson's Severity: An Indian Corpus and Clinically Calibrated Labels.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
OBJECTIVE: Speech provides a lightweight window into articulatory and phonatory impairment in Parkinson's Disease (PD), yet clinically reliable severity staging has to extend across speakers. This study develops a PD severity classification framework... read more 

AI-Driven Speech Analysis for Mental Health Prediction in Individuals with Voice Disorders.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mental health disorders are common among individuals with voice disorders, yet applications of AI-driven speech analysis in this population remain limited. It is also unclear whether the same acoustic features contribute to ... read more 

Imaging Immune Heterogeneity in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Multidimensional Radiomics Perspective.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is characterized by a distinctive virologic and immunologic profile, in which Epstein-Barr virus-driven immune infiltration coexists with immune escape. This complex interplay gives rise to pro... read more