Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 31,381 to 31,390 of 220,544 articles

Chronic Subdural Hematoma Segmentation: A Dedicated Model to Overcome the Limitations of Acute Hemorrhage Segmentation Across Chronic Subdural Hematoma Subtypes and Density Variations.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Most existing intracranial hematoma segmentation models target acute hemorrhages and may not generalize to the heterogeneous morphology of chronic subdural hematomas (CSDH). We compared a model trained on an open-access acute intracranial hemorrhage ... read more 

Fully Automatic Diabetic Wound Segmentation Using Lightweight Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Diabetic foot ulcers, resulting from neuropathic and/or vascular complications in patients with diabetes mellitus, pose a major global health challenge. Early detection and consistent monitoring of wound progression are essential for timely intervent... read more 

Gated Backbone Fusion with Transformer Encoder for Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis Screening and Localization in Radiographs.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Diabetic foot osteomyelitis (DFO) is a leading cause of lower-extremity complications in individuals with diabetes, and timely, accurate screening is critical to prevent severe outcomes such as limb amputation. Although conventional radiography remai... read more 

Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Detection with Video-Based Hybrid Deep Learning from Brain MRI.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Dementia, which refers to disorders related to human memory, significantly affects the human brain, and a person with it can experience certain difficulties in physical and mental activities. The most common and fatal types of dementia are Alzheimer'... read more 

Multiclass Classification of Renal Tumor Subtypes: Addressing Diagnostic Challenges Using a Texture-Informed Deep Hybrid CNN-Transformer.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Accurate histopathological classification of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), along with its distinction from benign mimickers, is essential for precision oncology and optimal patient management. The morphological complexity and subtle differences among R... read more 

MRI-based spatio-temporal atlas of ganglionic eminence.

European radiology experimental
OBJECTIVE: Fetal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides insights into the architecture of the human brain. Recently, an increasing interest has been posed on transient brain structures, such as the ganglionic eminence (GE), to better underst... read more 

Automatic monitoring of single-wall MAPSE by transesophageal echocardiography for tracking global left ventricular function irrespective of regional hypokinesia: a secondary analysis.

Intensive care medicine experimental
BACKGROUND: Measuring mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) serially in a single wall may be an effective method for monitoring global left ventricular (LV) function, especially when automated with a novel deep learning method using transes... read more 

MEDI-SLATE: medical imaging slide-lecture aligned teaching ensemble.

Visual computing for industry, biomedicine, and art
Slide-based lectures remain the primary means by which undergraduate students learn about the mathematical, physical, and systems-level foundations of medical imaging. However, despite their central educational role, no openly available dataset pairs... read more 

Exploration of the roles of SSR2 in hepatocellular carcinogenesis based on single-cell transcriptomics and spatial transcriptomics.

Discover oncology
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common types of cancer globally. However, HCC features poor prognosis due to complex pathogenesis and limitations of therapeutic approaches. METHOD: To improve the prognosis of HCC patient... read more