Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 31,491 to 31,500 of 220,544 articles

LiveMoments: Reselected Key Photo Restoration in Live Photos via Reference-guided Diffusion

arXiv
Live Photo captures both a high-quality key photo and a short video clip to preserve the precious dynamics around the captured moment. While users may choose alternative frames as the key photo to capture better expressions or timing, these frames of... read more 

Labeled TrustSet Guided: Batch Active Learning with Reinforcement Learning

arXiv
Batch active learning (BAL) is a crucial technique for reducing labeling costs and improving data efficiency in training large-scale deep learning models. Traditional BAL methods often rely on metrics like Mahalanobis Distance to balance uncertainty ... read more 

CBAM-Enhanced DenseNet121 for Multi-Class Chest X-Ray Classification with Grad-CAM Explainability

arXiv
Pneumonia remains a leading cause of childhood mortality worldwide, with a heavy burden in low-resource settings such as Bangladesh where radiologist availability is limited. Most existing deep learning approaches treat pneumonia detection as a binar... read more 

Boosting Robust AIGI Detection with LoRA-based Pairwise Training

arXiv
The proliferation of highly realistic AI-Generated Image (AIGI) has necessitated the development of practical detection methods. While current AIGI detectors perform admirably on clean datasets, their detection performance frequently decreases when d... read more 

Towards Realistic and Consistent Orbital Video Generation via 3D Foundation Priors

arXiv
We present a novel method for generating geometrically realistic and consistent orbital videos from a single image of an object. Existing video generation works mostly rely on pixel-wise attention to enforce view consistency across frames. However, s... read more 

GTPBD-MM: A Global Terraced Parcel and Boundary Dataset with Multi-Modality

arXiv
Agricultural parcel extraction plays an important role in remote sensing-based agricultural monitoring, supporting parcel surveying, precision management, and ecological assessment. However, existing public benchmarks mainly focus on regular and rela... read more 

Cell Instance Segmentation via Multi-Task Image-to-Image Schrödinger Bridge

arXiv
Existing cell instance segmentation pipelines typically combine deterministic predictions with post-processing, which imposes limited explicit constraints on the global structure of instance masks. In this work, we propose a multi-task image-to-image... read more 

Self-Adversarial One Step Generation via Condition Shifting

arXiv
The push for efficient text to image synthesis has moved the field toward one step sampling, yet existing methods still face a three way tradeoff among fidelity, inference speed, and training efficiency. Approaches that rely on external discriminator... read more 

Identifying and Mitigating Gender Cues in Academic Recommendation Letters: An Interpretability Case Study

arXiv
Letters of recommendation (LoRs) can carry patterns of implicitly gendered language that can inadvertently influence downstream decisions, e.g. in hiring and admissions. In this work, we investigate the extent to which Transformer-based encoder model... read more 

Bridging the Micro--Macro Gap: Frequency-Aware Semantic Alignment for Image Manipulation Localization

arXiv
As generative image editing advances, image manipulation localization (IML) must handle both traditional manipulations with conspicuous forensic artifacts and diffusion-generated edits that appear locally realistic. Existing methods typically rely on... read more