AI Medical Compendium

Tandem bulk oxygen diffusion and surface reactions in reducible metal oxides control redox cycle dynamics.

Nature communications Apr 11, 2026

The interplay between bulk oxygen diffusion and surface reactions in reducible metal oxides is key in heterogeneous catalysts, but direct measurements of oxygen mobility, transient kinetics, and in situ spectroscopies have been lacking. Here, we reve... read more

Phase-constrained zero-shot self-supervised learning for BLADE liver MRI reconstruction.

Magma (New York, N.Y.) Apr 11, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Liver MRI plays a critical role in the diagnosis and monitoring of liver disease; however, image quality is often degraded by respiratory motion and noise, particularly in high-resolution and diffusion-weighted imaging. Propeller-based ... read more

Smart hydrogels for overcoming cancer multidrug resistance.

Molecular cancer Apr 11, 2026

Multidrug resistance (MDR) remains the principal impediment to curative oncology, driven by complex interplays between cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment (TME). While nanomedicines have sought to overcome these delivery barriers, their clini... read more

Evaluating the clinical decision-making performance of large language models in clinically oriented thoracic anatomy scenarios: a comparative evaluation study.

BMC medical education Apr 11, 2026

The power, potential of real-world data in randomized controlled trials: proceedings from a multistakeholder think tank.

Trials Apr 11, 2026

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) remain the gold standard for evaluating medical interventions, but they often face challenges related to patient recruitment, cost, and efficiency. Real-world data (RWD) has emerged as a valuable tool to enhance tr... read more

Turning Expert Consensus Into Evidence: European Standards of Clinical Practice for Very Rare Pediatric Tumors in the Era of Big Data, Artificial Intelligence, and Patient Partnership.

Pediatric blood & cancer Apr 11, 2026

Deep-Learning-Based Automatic Measurement of the Distance Between the Maxillary Sinus and Maxillary Posterior Teeth on CBCT Images.

International endodontic journal Apr 11, 2026

AIM: To explore a deep learning (DL) model for determining the relationship between the maxillary sinus (MS) and maxillary posterior teeth (MPT) based on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images and measuring the distance automatically between the... read more

Accurate diagnosis of non-small cell and small cell lung cancer by using machine learning models trained with physical science features extracted from pathological images.

Journal of microscopy Apr 11, 2026

BACKGROUND: Accurate differentiation between non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is crucial for optimising treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes in lung cancer management. Early and precise classificatio... read more

Imaging and genomics in stroke.

Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism Apr 11, 2026

Imaging after ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke may allow measurement of key phenotypes of injury and recovery for which targeted therapies are still lacking. Such imaging endophenotypes provide quantifiable and heritable biomarkers that can represent ... read more

Translational Research to Maximize the Impact of e-Oral Health.

JDR clinical and translational research Apr 11, 2026

The rapid development of digital technologies is reshaping oral health research and care delivery. However, the translation of these innovations into routine clinical and public health application remains limited. This special communication, jointly ... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium