Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 32,241 to 32,250 of 220,797 articles

AI preference prediction beyond substituted judgement: enhancing best interest decision-making.

Journal of medical ethics Apr 11, 2026
Tracking patient preferences is vital to medical decision-making, but evidence suggests that the standard method for tracking the preferences of incapacitated or incompetent patients (ie, surrogates) is inaccurate. Recent proposals suggest that artif... read more 

Hybrid physics-machine learning models for quantitative electron diffraction refinements.

Nature communications Apr 11, 2026
High accuracy electron microscopy simulations required for quantitative crystal structure refinements face a fundamental challenge: while physical interactions are well-described theoretically, real-world experimental effects are challenging to model... read more 

Deep learning detection of retinitis pigmentosa inheritance forms through synthetic data expansion of a rare disease dataset.

Scientific reports Apr 11, 2026
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Pathology-Anchored Transcranial Sonography: A Cascaded Super-Resolution Deep Learning System for Early-Stage Parkinson's Disease Grading.

NPJ Parkinson's disease Apr 11, 2026
Delayed diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) due to undetectable early pathological changes remains a major clinical challenge limiting effective treatment. This study presents a novel diagnostic approach that integrates non-invasive imaging techniq... read more 

Development and validation of a precision treatment rules for first-line antipsychotic recommendations in first episode psychosis jointly incorporating effectiveness, side effects and patient preferences.

Translational psychiatry Apr 11, 2026
Selecting first-line antipsychotic medication for first episode of psychosis patients is a very challenging task requiring the clinicians to empirically weight multiple criteria. Precision treatment rules developed using health records offer a pragma... read more 

Combining structural modeling and deep learning to calculate the E. coli protein interactome and functional networks.

Nature communications Apr 11, 2026
We report on the integration of three methods that predict, on a proteome-wide scale, whether two proteins are likely to form a binary complex. The methods include PrePPI, which uses three-dimensional structure information as a basis for predictions,... read more 

Frost damage segmentation in grapevine organs using YOLOv11s with ASPP and dynamic confidence thresholding.

Scientific reports Apr 11, 2026
Climate change, particularly increasing frequency and intensity of spring frost events, poses a serious threat to viticulture by reducing yield and product quality. This study proposes an image processing and machine learning-based framework for earl... read more 

Evaluating patent assignee influence in artificial intelligence: a heterogeneous innovation network perspective.

Scientific reports Apr 11, 2026
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping the technological landscape, with patents serving as key indicators of innovation output and technological advancement. Patent assignees play a pivotal role in this process, as their influence reflects both t... read more 

Football cybersecurity threat severity prediction using multi-head transformer-based deep learning models.

Scientific reports Apr 11, 2026
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Design and application of an AI- and AR-enhanced serious game for interactive learning in the Blue Calico Museum in China.

Scientific reports Apr 11, 2026
With the widespread application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies in the field of cultural education, technology-integrated serious games are increasingly emerging as effective tools for the dissemination of inta... read more 
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