Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 32,451 to 32,460 of 221,076 articles

Oscillatory Neural Network with High-Order Sub-Harmonic Injection Locking.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Oscillatory neural networks (ONNs), utilizing oscillator phases as a computational metric, are a promising platform for neuromorphic computing. While sub-harmonic injection locking has been used in ONNs to achieve locking at first- or second-harmonic... read more 

Conducting Medication Reviews: A Comparative Study Between ChatGPT-4 and Healthcare Professionals.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
BACKGROUND: The increasing prevalence of patients with hyperpolypharmacy (> 10 medications) has made medication reviews increasingly complex. ChatGPT-4-Turbo (ChatGPT), a large language model, has demonstrated potential in healthcare applications and... read more 

Discovery of a novel TFEB activator targeting lysosomal dysfunction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis using artificial intelligence-based virtual screening.

Autophagy
Lysosomal dysfunction is a defining feature of multiple neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), yet effective pharmacological strategies to restore lysosomal homeostasis remain limited. Transcription factor EB (TFEB... read more 

Systematic review of conceptual and methodological frameworks for sustainable landfill site selection using multi-criteria decision-making techniques.

Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Landfill site selection is a complex spatial decision-making challenge involving consideration of many factors, including environmental protection, hydrological safety, engineering feasibility, social acceptance and regulatory compliance. Over the pa... read more 

Machine learning outperforms anthropometric scaling in predicting muscle parameters and spinal loading: a subject-specific musculoskeletal modeling study.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
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CMML2AML: machine-learning discovery of co-mutations and specific single mutations predictive of blast transformation in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.

Blood cancer journal
Contemporary risk models in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) focus on the prognostic relevance of individual rather than concurrent mutations. In the current study of 605 Mayo Clinic patients with CMML, we applied machine-learning algorithms in... read more 

Nanowire photodetectors: path to single physical artificial neurons.

Nanoscale
Neurons are basic units for information processing in biological systems. Inspired by the information-processing efficiency of biological systems, artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been studied for decades. However, it remains challenging today ... read more 

[Expert consensus on optimizing the multidisciplinary clinical pathways and management models for pulmonary function testing].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
The promotion and application of pulmonary function tests (PFTs) in China have achieved preliminary success;however, numerous deficiencies persist in multidisciplinary PFT clinical application pathways and management. Current challenges remain in ide... read more 

[Annual advances in clinical applications of pulmonary function testing 2025].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
This review systematically synthesizes and critically appraises domestic and international advances in pulmonary function tests (PFT) research and clinical applications between October 2024 and September 2025. Three major Chinese guidelines or expert... read more 

[Annual progress in imaging diagnosis of tuberculosis in 2025].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global public health threat and continues to be one of the leading causes of death from infectious diseases worldwide. Achieving the 2030 goal of"Ending TB"depends critically on the early and precise diagnosis of TB.... read more