Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 32,961 to 32,970 of 221,227 articles

The physician as a catalyst: Reimagining medical education for an AI era.

Medical teacher Apr 10, 2026
Current medical education is caught in a paradox: it aims to train compassionate patient advocates yet its structure often fosters compliance and burnout, ill-equipping physicians to challenge the systemic drivers of poor health. The rapid integratio... read more 

Coalescence and translation: A language model for population genetics.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Apr 10, 2026
Probabilistic models such as the sequentially Markovian coalescent have long provided a powerful framework for population genetic inference, enabling reconstruction of demographic history and ancestral relationships from genomic data. However, these ... read more 

Correction for Anand et al., Convolutional neural networks outperform other presence-only species distribution modeling algorithms.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Apr 10, 2026
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Advanced machine learning-guided optimization platform for high-yield soluble expression of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A in engineered Escherichia coli strains.

PloS one Apr 10, 2026
BACKGROUND: The recombinant production of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A (ETA), a critical component for immunotoxin development, remains hindered by its complex disulfide bond architecture, cytotoxicity, and aggregation propensity. Despite recent... read more 

Topology-aware design of spiking neural networks via modular graph architectures.

PloS one Apr 10, 2026
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer a biologically plausible and energy-efficient alternative to traditional artificial neural networks (ANNs), yet their design remains constrained by limited architectural flexibility and slow training dynamics. In ... read more 

Predicted meta-omics: A potential solution to multi-omics data scarcity in microbiome studies.

PloS one Apr 10, 2026
Imbalances in the gut microbiome have been linked to conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, and cancer. While metagenomics and amplicon sequencing are commonly used to study the microbiome, they do not capture all layers of microbia... read more 

Glycation and disease: a systematic review of the analytical methods and applications of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) as biomarkers of disease.

Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences Apr 10, 2026
Over a century since Louis Camille Maillard first described the reaction that bears his name, advanced glycation end products (AGEs) resulting from the advanced stage of the glycation reaction have been widely implicated in the onset and progression ... read more 

Nanoconfined superionic water is a molecular superionic.

Science advances Apr 10, 2026
Superionic ice, where water molecules dissociate into a lattice of oxygen ions and a rapidly diffusing "gas" of protons, represents a state of matter with broad implications for planetary interiors and energy applications. Recently, a nanoconfined su... read more 

Acoustoelectric control of optoelectronic anisotropy for reconfigurable polarimetry.

Science advances Apr 10, 2026
Harnessing light polarization provides a powerful degree of freedom for optical communications, imaging, and sensing. Two-dimensional (2D) anisotropic semiconductors have emerged as a promising platform for miniaturized on-chip polarimetry; however, ... read more 

Experimental data reuploading with provable enhanced learning capabilities.

Science advances Apr 10, 2026
The past decades have seen the development of quantum machine learning, stemming from the intersection of quantum computing and machine learning. This field is particularly promising for the design of alternative quantum (or quantum inspired) computa... read more 
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