Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 33,151 to 33,160 of 221,227 articles

An informed monotone neural network for multi-stage chronic kidney disease prediction with integrated GFR estimation.

Scientific reports
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition affecting over 850 million people worldwide, where timely detection and accurate staging are critical to reducing morbidity, mortality, and healthcare burden. Current machine learning approaches... read more 

Intraoperative video-based artificial intelligence model exceeding surgeon accuracy for predicting severe fibrosis in minimally invasive liver surgery.

Scientific reports
Accurate evaluation of liver fibrosis is essential for surgical planning in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), as advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis can significantly alter resection strategy and postoperative outcomes. However, preoperative a... read more 

Identification and experimental validation of aging-related biomarkers in intervertebral disc degeneration.

Scientific reports
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a prevalent disease with an increasing incidence, and aging is a key risk factor for its progression. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the role of aging-related genes in IDD through bioinformatics analy... read more 

Multicenter validation and updating of the ELDER-ICU model for severity assessment in elderly critical illness.

NPJ digital medicine
The ELDER-ICU model, a machine learning tool for predicting in-hospital mortality in critically ill older adults ( ≥ 65 years), was externally validated across 12 international centers in the US, Austria, South Korea, and China, where we assessed thr... read more 

Acoustic Scene-Aware Processing and Auditory Model-Based Compensation Strategies.

Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO
Despite significant advances in our understanding of human hearing and assistive hearing technologies, the benefits of hearing loss compensation continue to vary widely across individuals. A central challenge is the complexity and heterogeneity of he... read more 

Co-occurrence patterns of malnutrition indicators among children in sub-Saharan Africa.

Communications medicine
BACKGROUND: Despite progress towards SDG2, malnutrition remains a major concern. Little is known about co-occurrence patterns of nutritional deficits, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This study analyzes four key child nutrition indi... read more 

Oxide interface-based polymorphic electronic devices for neuromorphic computing.

Nature communications
Aside from recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) models, specialized AI hardware is crucial for addressing large volumes of unstructured and dynamic data. Conventional complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)-based AI hardware faces s... read more