Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 33,621 to 33,630 of 221,422 articles

Implementing empirical likelihood within the causal inference framework to study causal effects of air pollution on reproductive development.

Statistical methods in medical research
To study whether air pollution is detrimental to reproductive development is imperative. In the absence of randomized trials to study the effects of air pollution on human health, data from observational studies have been utilized in which the resear... read more 

Digital and AI-enhanced psychosocial interventions in breast cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
PURPOSE: Digital and AI-supported psychosocial interventions are increasingly implemented to address psychological distress among women with breast cancer. However, their effectiveness and sustainability remain uncertain. This review aimed to systema... read more 

Predicting coronary artery abnormalities in Kawasaki disease: Model development and validation.

European journal of pediatrics
Routine echocardiography at one month after diagnosis is the current standard for screening coronary artery abnormalities (CAA), a major complication of Kawasaki disease. The study aimed to develop and validate models to predict CAA and assess whethe... read more 

Parent Questions About Childhood Hearing Loss: An Evaluation of ChatGPT Response Accuracy, Completeness, and Repeatability.

American journal of audiology
PURPOSE: We aimed to assess the responses to parent questions about childhood hearing loss that were generated by two generative artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, ChatGPT-4o mini and ChatGPT Professional (Pro). METHOD: Sixty-four questions group... read more 

Simulation-based inference captures non-Markovian effects as exemplified in protein production kinetics through cell division.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Inferring protein production kinetics in dividing cells is complicated by protein inheritance from the mother cell. For instance, fluorescence measurements commonly used to assess gene activation may reflect not only newly produced proteins but also ... read more 

Selective reuse of prior ensemble data improves the latest air temperature forecast over North America.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Accurate subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) weather forecasts are critical for managing risks to society, yet improving forecast skill remains challenging. Ensemble forecasting mitigates atmospheric chaos but is limited by computational cost and by declin... read more