Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 33,631 to 33,640 of 221,422 articles

Development and Multicenter External Validation of a Real-Time Artificial Intelligence Diagnostic System for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Based on Wearable Devices.

Gerontology
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) ranks among the most common complications of diabetes worldwide, often leading to severe morbidity if undetected early. Traditional screening methods are time-intensive, require specialized personnel, and can be i... read more 

MVGF-DR: Multi-view Graph Feature Fusion Approach for Drug Repositioning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Drug repositioning, exploring new indications for existing drugs, is emerging as a promising approach to accelerate drug discovery and reduce research risk of failure. Recent advances in this topic by applying graph neural networks have enabled resea... read more 

FetalSleepNet: A Transfer Learning Framework with Spectral Equalisation Domain Adaptation for Fetal Sleep State Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: Fetal sleep state classification is essential for identifying neurodevelopmental complications like hypoxia, but manual annotation is subjective and labor intensive, and fetal EEG (fEEG) data is extremely scarce. METHODS: We propose FetalS... read more 

Integration of advanced ultrasound techniques, radiomics, and artificial intelligence for improved diagnosis of cystic breast lesions.

Clinical imaging
Cystic breast lesions are commonly encountered on breast ultrasound, encompassing a spectrum from simple benign cysts to complex mixed solid and cystic lesions with malignant potential. Accurate sonographic characterization using ACR BI-RADS v2025 cr... read more 

Fine-grained and multi-pattern anti-nuclear antibody recognition: A new dataset and framework.

Medical image analysis
Indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) staining imaging on human epithelial cell (HEp-2) is a standard technique for anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) screening. The application of deep neural networks for automated IIF image processing has led to remarkable ... read more 

A machine learning framework for predicting peptide inhibitors of insect voltage-gated sodium channels.

Journal of molecular graphics & modelling
Peptides represent environmentally safer and target-specific alternatives to conventional insecticides, offering advantages such as biodegradability and reduced off-target effects. However, their practical application remains limited by the complexit... read more 

Governing the rise of AI in healthcare: A comparative governance document and implementation implications across five jurisdictions.

Social science & medicine (1982)
BACKGROUND: As AI increasingly reshapes healthcare delivery and innovation, global health systems face urgent imperatives to govern its development, deployment. OBJECTIVE: Drawing on 43 regulatory and strategic documents in five jurisdictions, the st... read more 

Intelligent discrimination of organic and conventional rice via electrochemiluminescence-enhanced Vis-NIR spectral analysis.

Food chemistry
Rapid authentication of organic rice is crucial for food quality and consumer protection. Here, we propose a novel approach integrating electrochemiluminescence (ECL) with visible and near-infrared (Vis-NIR) spectroscopy to discriminate between organ... read more 

Artificial intelligence in clinical oncology: Multimodal integration and translational development.

Cancer letters
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping clinical oncology, as cancer care increasingly relies on integrating heterogeneous data streams spanning radiology, digital pathology, genomics, and longitudinal electronic health records. However, th... read more 

Identification and independent validation of white matter subtypes in major depressive disorder and their role in predicting treatment response.

Journal of affective disorders
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by diverse clinical profiles and variable treatment responses. Parsing the neuroanatomical heterogeneity among patients with MDD holds great promise for improving the pre... read more