Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 33,721 to 33,730 of 221,422 articles

Mathematical Analysis of Image Matching Techniques

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
Image matching is a fundamental problem in Computer Vision with direct applications in robotics, remote sensing, and geospatial data analysis. We present an analytical and experimental evaluation of classical local feature-based image matching algori... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition math.NA

MVOS_HSI: A Python Library for Preprocessing Agricultural Crop Hyperspectral Data

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) allows researchers to study plant traits non-destructively. By capturing hundreds of narrow spectral bands per pixel, it reveals details about plant biochemistry and stress that standard cameras miss. However, processing t... read more 
Software Engineering cs.CV

The Mechanistic Invariance Test: Genomic Language Models Fail to Learn Positional Regulatory Logic

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
Genomic language models (gLMs) have transformed computational biology, achieving state-of-the-art performance across genomic tasks. Yet a fundamental question threatens the foundation of this success: do these models learn the mechanistic principles ... read more 
Genomics

Accelerating 4D Hyperspectral Imaging through Physics-Informed Neural Representation and Adaptive Sampling

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
High-dimensional hyperspectral imaging (HSI) enables the visualization of ultrafast molecular dynamics and complex, heterogeneous spectra. However, applying this capability to resolve spatially varying vibrational couplings in two-dimensional infrare... read more 
Image and Video Processing cs.LG

A Noise Constrained Diffusion (NC-Diffusion) Framework for High Fidelity Image Compression

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
With the great success of diffusion models in image generation, diffusion-based image compression is attracting increasing interests. However, due to the random noise introduced in the diffusion learning, they usually produce reconstructions with dev... read more 
Image and Video Processing cs.CV

ECLIPSE: A Composable Pipeline for Predicting ecDNA Formation, Evolution, and Therapeutic Vulnerabilities in Cancer

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
Extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) represents one of the most pressing challenges in cancer biology: circular DNA structures that amplify oncogenes, evade targeted therapies, and drive tumor evolution in ~30% of aggressive cancers. Despite its clinical imp... read more 
Genomics

LiftFormer: Lifting and Frame Theory Based Monocular Depth Estimation Using Depth and Edge Oriented Subspace Representation

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
Monocular depth estimation (MDE) has attracted increasing interest in the past few years, owing to its important role in 3D vision. MDE is the estimation of a depth map from a monocular image/video to represent the 3D structure of a scene, which is a... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition eess.IV

VAMAE: Vessel-Aware Masked Autoencoders for OCT Angiography

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) provides non-invasive visualization of retinal microvasculature, but learning robust representations remains challenging due to sparse vessel structures and strong topological constraints. Many existing... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Balancing Efficiency and Restoration: Lightweight Mamba-Based Model for CT Metal Artifact Reduction

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
In computed tomography imaging, metal implants frequently generate severe artifacts that compromise image quality and hinder diagnostic accuracy. There are three main challenges in the existing methods: the deterioration of organ and tissue structure... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

WeatherRemover: All-in-one Adverse Weather Removal with Multi-scale Feature Map Compression

arXiv Apr 8, 2026
Photographs taken in adverse weather conditions often suffer from blurriness, occlusion, and low brightness due to interference from rain, snow, and fog. These issues can significantly hinder the performance of subsequent computer vision tasks, makin... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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