Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 34,361 to 34,370 of 221,510 articles

Association Between Environmental Chemicals Phthalates and Stroke Among the US Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Cardiovascular toxicology
Stroke has a multifactorial etiology, and phthalates, as widely used environmental chemicals, may play an underexplored role in cerebrovascular health. This study aimed to evaluate the association between urinary phthalate metabolites and stroke risk... read more 

Developing an artificial intelligence tool for detecting fractures of child abuse: preliminary findings.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Approximately 6.9% of children in the United Kingdom have suffered physical abuse. Fractures are a common sign and must not be overlooked due to high recurrence and mortality rates. We aimed to train and assess the diagnostic accuracy of ... read more 

Application of transformer-enhanced convolutional neural network: multicenter MRI assessment of muscle invasion in bladder cancer.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: Accurate preoperative assessment of muscle invasion in bladder cancer (BCa) guides therapy selection. However, MRI interpretation varies across readers and lesion morphologies. Therefore, we aimed to overcome the morphology-associated diag... read more 

Dual-layer spectral CT for predicting spread through air spaces in lung adenocarcinoma: a dual-center study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the value of machine learning classifiers incorporating dual-layer spectral CT (DLCT) parameters for preoperative prediction of spread through air spaces (STAS) in patients with lung adenocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS: T... read more 

Identification of potential inhibitors of 3‑mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase with a deep-learning based screening of natural products.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
3-Mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3-MST), a key enzyme in sulfur metabolism, has recently gained attention as a potential anticancer target. However, reported 3-MST inhibitors remain limited, motivating the exploration of new scaffolds such as na... read more 

Circulating Immune Profiles in ACTH-Dependent Cushing's Syndrome.

European journal of endocrinology
OBJECTIVE: ACTH-dependent Cushing's syndrome (CS) causes profound immune dysfunction and severe infections. This study aimed to characterize immune cell phenotypes, develop predictive models for differentiating Cushing's disease (CD) from ectopic ACT... read more 

Estimating Protein Conformational States from High-Speed AFM Images with Molecular Dynamics and Deep Learning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
High-speed atomic force microscopy (HS-AFM) is a powerful technique for visualizing protein dynamics in real time at the single-molecule level and has enabled direct observation of diverse biomolecular processes such as protein conformational changes... read more