Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 34,391 to 34,400 of 221,633 articles

Direct robust adaptive tracking control of electric vehicles based on radial basis function neural networks.

PloS one Apr 6, 2026
This paper presents a direct robust adaptive tracking control strategy for the Iongitudinal motion of electric vehicles (EVs) subject to parametric uncertainties, nonlinear dynamics, and external disturbances. The vehicle longitudinal dynamics are fo... read more 

Identifying minimal risk factors for adolescent suicidal ideation and suicide attempts: A machine learning-optimized approach.

PloS one Apr 6, 2026
This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model to identify the minimal risk factors for adolescent suicidal behaviors, including suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. Data from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey ... read more 

An empirical exploration of the diversified R ecosystem.

PloS one Apr 6, 2026
Born in the late 20th century, R has become one of the most widely used software environments for statistical computing and graphics, undergoing substantial transformation alongside advances in information technology and the rise of data-intensive re... read more 

Deep Learning for Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval in Picture Archiving and Communication Systems for Brain Tumor Detection: Algorithm Development and Validation.

JMIR medical informatics Apr 6, 2026
BACKGROUND: Advances in medical imaging have led to massive archives, yet navigating these datasets remains challenging due to the limitations of traditional text-based search engines. While content-based medical image retrieval (CBMIR) offers a visu... read more 

Investigating the factors of three-wheeled autorickshaw (3W-AR) crash severity: comparison of explainable machine learning models.

International journal of injury control and safety promotion Apr 6, 2026
Three-wheeled autorickshaws (3W-ARs), locally called Bajaj, are a vital mode of public transport in Ethiopia. However, their crash involvement remains an overlooked critical mobility challenge. This study investigates the crash severity influence fac... read more 

AI-derived therapeutic development of a serotonin receptor-targeting drug for the treatment of opioid use disorder.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Apr 6, 2026
The opioid epidemic has led to a devastating loss of life nationwide. Of those dependent on opioids, many individuals desire to quit or reduce use, but their efforts are often unsuccessful given the powerful reinforcing properties associated with opi... read more 

Cleft related facial skeletal surgery: an update.

Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery Apr 6, 2026
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review provides a comprehensive update on advancements and evolving paradigms in cleft-related facial skeletal surgery. It evaluates recent literature concerning the integration of artificial intelligence in surgical predictio... read more 

Ambipolar Bulk Heterojunction Semiconductor Fibers for High-Performance Neuromorphic Systems.

ACS nano Apr 6, 2026
Semiconductor fibers provide a basis for advanced bioelectronic systems, enabling the integration of sensors, logic, and signal processing into flexible, wearable designs. Recent advances in p- and n-type organic semiconductor fibers have enabled the... read more 

It Is the Journey, Not the Destination: Moving From End Points to Trajectories When Assessing Chatbot Mental Health Safety.

JMIR mental health Apr 6, 2026
Large language models are rapidly becoming embedded in everyday life through artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots that people use for practical assistance and companionship, as well as for support with mental health and emotional well-being. Alongsi... read more 

mHealth-Enabled Stroke Screening for Pediatric Sickle Cell Disease in Low-Resource Settings: Systematic Literature Review of Critical Barriers, Emerging Technologies, and AI-Driven Solutions.

JMIR pediatrics and parenting Apr 6, 2026
BACKGROUND: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic blood disorder affecting millions globally, with life-threatening complications, and most patients live in sub-Saharan Africa. Particularly, children with SCD have a high risk of stroke. Although ear... read more 
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