Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 34,641 to 34,650 of 221,633 articles

Comparative evaluation of machine learning models for predicting Cimbex quadrimaculata population density across multiple problem formulations.

PloS one
The high variability and nonlinear relationships between environmental variables (such as temperature, relative humidity, and altitude) in ecological datasets prevent classical statistical models from obtaining accurate predictions. This study aimed ... read more 

Utilizing the transformer mechanism to predict cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma.

PloS one
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVE: The status of cervical lymph node metastasis(LNM) in Papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC) can affect the patient's treatment plan and prognosis. This study aims to develop and validate the application value of Vision transformer ... read more 

Comparing barriers to employee assistance program utilization in Canada and the United States using natural language processing and machine learning.

PLOS mental health
Employee Assistance Program (EAP)s provide critical mental health support, yet utilization remains low in both Canada and the United States. Although qualitative studies have examined general barriers to EAP use, few have compared country-specific pe... read more 

Machine learning-assisted discovery of outside-in structure Ni-rich cathode with high performance.

Science advances
Ni-rich oxides have emerged as leading cathode candidates for lithium-ion batteries because of high specific energy, lower cost, and improved sustainability compared to cobalt-based materials. However, Ni-rich cathodes suffer from voltage and capacit... read more 

Global mapping of disaggregated international trade-linked transportation CO2 emissions.

Science advances
A comprehensive understanding of international trade-linked transportation CO2 emissions is essential for achieving net-zero emission goals. However, the current simplified representation of transportation patterns obscures the heterogeneity of these... read more 

Identifying researcher characteristics driving growth in Japanese University-originated deep-tech startups: A machine learning approach.

PloS one
Active involvement of researchers with strong outputs is essential for growth of deep-tech university-originated startups. We used the University-Originated Venture Database to link total funding amount with researchers' publication metrics and KAKEN... read more 

AI for Simulation Operations: A Framework for Administrative and Logistical Excellence.

Simulation in healthcare : journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare
Healthcare simulation centers collect extensive operational, educational, and experiential data, yet much of this information is often underutilized beyond accreditation reporting. The authors introduce the CORE Analytics Framework-Compliance, Operat... read more 

Periprocedural evaluation of patients with BAV stenosis undergoing TAVR: a machine learning-based study.

Open heart
BACKGROUND: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has increasingly emerged as one of the primary treatments for patients with severe bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) stenosis. Nevertheless, these patients encounter multiple procedural challenges. ... read more 

Synthetic data-augmented machine learning for 30-day readmission prediction in patients with chronic conditions: a retrospective real-world study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: To develop and evaluate an explainable machine learning framework enhanced with synthetic data generation to predict unplanned 30-day hospital readmissions among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), heart failure (H... read more 

Dairy-Derived Aroma Release Modulated by Oral Mucin: In Vitro Study Insights from Multispectral, Computational Modeling, and Machine Learning.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Salivary mucin plays a pivotal role in modulating aroma perception during dairy consumption. This study investigated the impact of mucin on the release of ten key milk fat-derived aroma compounds (including 3 aldehydes, 3 ketones, and 4 lactones) usi... read more