Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 34,721 to 34,730 of 221,633 articles

Effect of Input Resolution on Retinal Vessel Segmentation Performance: An Empirical Study Across Five Datasets

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
Most deep learning pipelines for retinal vessel segmentation resize fundus images to satisfy GPU memory constraints and enable uniform batch processing. However, the impact of this resizing on thin vessel detection remains underexplored. When high re... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

A semicontinuous relaxation of Saito's criterion and freeness as angular minimization

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
We introduce a nonnegative functional on the space of line arrangements in $\mathbb{P}^2$ that vanishes precisely on free arrangements, obtained as a semicontinuous relaxation of Saito's criterion for freeness. Given an arrangement $\mathcal{A}$ of $... read more 
Algebraic Geometry cs.LG math.CO

GenSmoke-GS: A Multi-Stage Method for Novel View Synthesis from Smoke-Degraded Images Using a Generative Model

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
This paper describes our method for Track 2 of the NTIRE 2026 3D Restoration and Reconstruction (3DRR) Challenge on smoke-degraded images. In this task, smoke reduces image visibility and weakens the cross-view consistency required by scene optimizat... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Can Nano Banana 2 Replace Traditional Image Restoration Models? An Evaluation of Its Performance on Image Restoration Tasks

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
Recent advances in generative AI raise the question of whether general-purpose image editing models can serve as unified solutions for image restoration. In this work, we conduct a systematic evaluation of Nano Banana 2 for image restoration across d... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Gram-MMD: A Texture-Aware Metric for Image Realism Assessment

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
Evaluating the realism of generated images remains a fundamental challenge in generative modeling. Existing distributional metrics such as the Frechet Inception Distance (FID) and CLIP-MMD (CMMD) compare feature distributions at a semantic level but ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

ARIQA-3DS: A Stereoscopic Image Quality Assessment Dataset for Realistic Augmented Reality

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
As Augmented Reality (AR) technologies advance towards immersive consumer adoption, the need for rigorous Quality of Experience (QoE) assessment becomes critical. However, existing datasets often lack ecological validity, relying on monocular viewing... read more 
Image and Video Processing cs.CV cs.MM

SD-FSMIS: Adapting Stable Diffusion for Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation (FSMIS) aims to segment novel object classes in medical images using only minimal annotated examples, addressing the critical challenges of data scarcity and domain shifts prevalent in medical imaging. While Diffus... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

HyperFitS -- Hypernetwork Fitting Spectra for metabolic quantification of ${}^1$H MR spectroscopic imaging

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
Purpose: Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging ($^1$H MRSI) enables the mapping of whole-brain metabolites concentrations in-vivo. However, a long-standing problem for its clinical applicability is the metabolic quantification, which can re... read more 
Machine Learning

DSBD: Dual-Aligned Structural Basis Distillation for Graph Domain Adaptation

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
Graph domain adaptation (GDA) aims to transfer knowledge from a labeled source graph to an unlabeled target graph under distribution shifts. However, existing methods are largely feature-centric and overlook structural discrepancies, which become par... read more 
Machine Learning

CAMEO: A Conditional and Quality-Aware Multi-Agent Image Editing Orchestrator

arXiv Apr 3, 2026
Conditional image editing aims to modify a source image according to textual prompts and optional reference guidance. Such editing is crucial in scenarios requiring strict structural control (i.e., anomaly insertion in driving scenes and complex huma... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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