AI Medical Compendium

Beyond Conventional Imaging: From Time-Based to Data-Driven Decision-Making in Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis Apr 4, 2026

Reperfusion therapy has profoundly transformed acute ischemic stroke (AIS) care. Initially, treatment decisions relied primarily on time from symptom onset. However, growing evidence has shown that the extent of irreversibly injured tissue and the pr... read more

FDG PET in pulmonary sarcoidosis: An update and future aspects.

Seminars in nuclear medicine Apr 4, 2026

Pulmonary sarcoidosis is a heterogeneous granulomatous disease with an unpredictable clinical course, in which accurate assessment of disease activity remains a major clinical challenge. Although up to two-thirds of newly diagnosed patients experienc... read more

Machine learning-based risk classification of depressive symptoms among patients with hearing loss: evidence from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS).

Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology Apr 4, 2026

BACKGROUND: Depression is a common and debilitating condition among individuals with hearing loss, substantially impairing patients' quality of life. This study aimed to develop a model to classify depressive symptoms among individuals with hearing l... read more

Artificial gauge fields for sculpting topological modes on photonic chips.

Nature communications Apr 4, 2026

Topological states, which often manifest as localized modes at interfaces between distinct topological phases, and their manipulation have attracted considerable interest in research. Here, we demonstrate a versatile approach to sculpting topological... read more

Comparison of the performance of ChatGPT-5, Gemini 3, Copilot, Perplexity, and medical students in answering neurology questions: a cross-sectional study.

Scientific reports Apr 4, 2026

Development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting urinary incontinence at 6 months after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Journal of robotic surgery Apr 4, 2026

AI-Assisted Fungal Detection in Dermatopathology: A Study on Accuracy, Efficiency, and Usability.

Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG Apr 4, 2026

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: AI-based image analysis is increasingly applied in pathology. Excluding fungal elements in PAS-stained skin sections is labor-intensive and well suited for AI assistance. While fungal detection in nails has been studied, sk... read more

From Earthly companions to extraterrestrial countermeasures: rethinking AI-mediated intimacy for long-duration spaceflight through modular autonomous intimacy companion architecture.

Culture, health & sexuality Apr 4, 2026

The prospect of multi-year missions to the Moon and Mars raises unresolved questions about intimacy, attachment, loneliness and sexual expression in isolated, confined and increasingly autonomous habitats. While the physiological, psychological and o... read more

Mining Heterogeneous Individual Factors in Sustained Compliance With Major Epidemic Prevention and Control Policies.

The International journal of health planning and management Apr 4, 2026

In major epidemic prevention and control, sustained public compliance with policies is crucial. This study is based on three-phase survey data from 480 residents and integrating machine learning with the SHAP framework, analyzes the heterogeneity and... read more

Global Coastal Hotspots and the Cascading Effect of Microplastic Burden in Marine Fish.

Environmental science & technology Apr 4, 2026

Microplastic burdens in marine fish exhibit a nonlinear relationship with environmental concentrations, yet current global-scale biological risk assessments suffer from systematic biases. We compiled a comprehensive dataset of microplastic burdens ac... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium