Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,551 to 3,560 of 235,678 articles

MC-TRCM: Observation-Aware Recursive Fusion for Incomplete Mobile and Wearable Mental-Health Feature Views

arXiv
Public mobile and wearable mental-health datasets often provide summarized feature tables rather than synchronized raw sensor streams. In these releases, each anchor corresponds to a survey or label time and may combine phone or wearable summaries, p... read more 

Fresco++: Frequency-Guided and Canonical-Consistent Optimization for Fine-Grained Head Avatar Modeling

arXiv
We propose Fresco++, a unified optimization framework for fine-grained and view-consistent head avatar reconstruction. Head avatar optimization is typically driven by per-view image supervision, which can lead to premature fitting of unstable high-fr... read more 

Missing Modality-Aware Calibration for Trustworthy Brain Tumor Segmentation

arXiv
Multimodal brain tumor segmentation typically leverages multiple MRI modalities, yet incomplete modality acquisition is common in clinical practice due to protocol heterogeneity and scan failures. Although recent methods maintain segmentation accurac... read more 

BioBigBird: A Sparse Attention Model for Long-Range Dependency Processing in Biomedical Text

arXiv
While domain-specific Large Language Models (LLMs) have encoded vast biomedical knowledge, their limited context windows often hinder a deep understanding of nuanced relationships within and across texts. To address this limitation, we introduce BioB... read more 

EchoDiST: Self-distillation-based joint learning for diffusion-conditioned echocardiographic myocardial motion estimation

arXiv
Motion estimation in echocardiography is essential for quantitative assessment of cardiac function and myocardial mechanics, but remains challenging due to image artifacts, limited image information, speckle decorrelation, and the scarcity of ground-... read more 

DLC: A Metric-Guided Dynamic Loss Controller for Multi-Objective Training

arXiv
In this paper, we introduce a metric-guided dynamic loss controller (DLC) for multi-objective image restoration. Conventional image restoration pipelines usually train with a fixed weighted combination of multiple losses, without changing the relativ... read more 

ProtoSemImage: Image-Valued Prototypes with Deformable Row Alignment for Interpretable Document Classification

arXiv
Prototypes in classification models are almost always vectors, and a vector has no readable form. This paper asks what happens when a prototype is an image. Documents give the question a natural form, because a document can be rendered as a multi-cha... read more 

SAGE: Sink-Aware Guided Emphasis for Visual Grounding in Vision-Language Decoders

arXiv
Recent large vision-language models (VLMs) pair a visual encoder with a large language model (LLM) and perform well on diverse image-text tasks, yet their reliability is often limited by decoder attention pathologies that suppress visual evidence and... read more 

Conditional Residual Prediction: Improving Autoregressive Video Diffusion without a Bidirectional Teacher

arXiv
Causal video diffusion models generate video autoregressively, which suits streaming, interactive, and long-video generation. Under standard training, however, they often yield lower generation quality than bidirectional models of the same size. Many... read more 

Beyond Resolution: Object-to-Image Ratio Mismatch in Instance Retrieval

arXiv
Visual instance retrieval often fails when the same object appears at different apparent sizes in the query and gallery. We show that the dominant cause is usually not resolution loss but object-to-image (O2I) ratio mismatch: the object occupies diff... read more