Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,561 to 3,570 of 203,255 articles

Deep Learning Analysis of Prenatal Ultrasound for Identification of Ventriculomegaly.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a deep learning model capable of detecting ventriculomegaly on prenatal ultrasound images using a foundation model pre-trained specifically on ultrasound data. METHODS: A vision transformer-based ultrasound self-sup... read more 

High encoding-sensitivity vision sensor with complementary nonlinear neuromorphic computing.

Nature communications
Building a neuromorphic vision sensor capable of signal processing and spike generation is essential for developing hardware tailored to brain-inspired spiking neural networks. A critical challenge, however, is the constrained adaptive sensitivity wh... read more 

Characterization of high-resolution AI data center training workloads on single and multiple GPU nodes.

Scientific data
The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is driving unprecedented computational demands, posing significant challenges to datacenter infrastructure and threatening the stability and resilience of modern power grids. This study presents a... read more 

Genetic architecture of white matter microstructure captured by unsupervised deep representation learning of fractional anisotropy maps.

Nature communications
Fractional anisotropy (FA) from diffusion MRI is a widely used marker of white matter (WM) integrity, but conventional FA-based genetic studies typically rely on tract- or atlas-defined averages that may obscure spatially distributed WM variation and... read more 

Sign language narrative reveals universal and modality-specific features of cortical timescale hierarchy.

Nature communications
Human languages are unique in their capacity to tell stories. Prior neuroimaging studies show that spoken language narrative comprehension engages a neural time-scale hierarchy, from words and sentences to narratives. Sign languages share core featur... read more 

Acid Yellow 36, Methyl Red, and Methylene Blue adsorption using ammonia-modified red algae biochar: isotherm, kinetic, regeneration, and ANN studies.

Scientific reports
This paper examined the removal of Acid Yellow 36 (AY36), Methyl Red (MR), and Methylene Blue (MB) dyes using a novel Ammonia-decorated Red Algae Biochar (RAB-A) synthesized from red algae (Pterocladia capillacea) via a reflux technique in the presen... read more 

Continuous optimization strategies based on data insights an analysis of LinkedIn' s operational model.

Scientific reports
This paper investigates LinkedIn's continuous optimization strategies driven by data insights, with a focus on how algorithmic personalization, real-time data processing, and A/B testing are associated with changes in user engagement, content relevan... read more 

Optimizing environmental covariates for digital mapping of soil organic carbon in Hunan Province, China.

Scientific reports
Soil organic carbon (SOC) is widely recognized as a fundamental indicator of soil fertility, ecosystem functioning, and overall soil health. Effective land management requires continuous monitoring of SOC variations through modern technological appro... read more 

Quantifying agricultural resilience under climate variability: a data-driven climate resilience index for European cereal systems.

Scientific reports
Climate variability and extreme weather events pose an increasingly serious threat to agricultural productivity in Europe. Although many studies have focused on the mean yield response to climate change, relatively few have attempted to offer a compr... read more 

Multimodal modeling framework and characteristic analysis of a new air-source heat pump heating system.

Scientific reports
Heating systems that combine air-source heat pumps with phase-change energy storage tanks can effectively utilize off-peak electricity and enhance energy storage efficiency. However, in actual industrial building heating operations, the system's ther... read more