Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 35,711 to 35,720 of 223,137 articles

Trajectories and outcomes in patients with cardiogenic shock receiving heart replacement therapies.

The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation
BACKGROUND: Data describing trajectories of cardiogenic shock (CS) patients undergoing heart replacement therapies (HRT) remain limited. We aimed to compare CS patients receiving HRT vs none during index CS hospitalization. METHODS: We retrospectivel... read more 

A palmitoylation-related prognostic risk scoring model and tumor microenvironment characterization in lung adenocarcinoma, using single-cell RNA sequencing data.

Computational biology and chemistry
BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the predominant pathological subtype of non-small cell lung cancer. Its considerable tumor heterogeneity and drug resistance present major clinical obstacles, resulting in unfavorable patient outcomes. Protei... read more 

Multi-agent contrastive exploration via value decomposition discrepancy.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Value decomposition, as a factorization approach in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), has been influential in the development of many effective value-based algorithms. Existing studies on value decomposition that focus on representation capa... read more 

Dual object graph and bisimulation metric for object-goal navigation in unfamiliar environment.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Object-goal navigation aims to guide an agent to find a specific target object in an unfamiliar environment based on first-person visual observations. It requires the agent to learn informative visual representations and robust navigation policy. To ... read more 

Determinants of LV Myocardial Dyssynchrony in CHF: Impact of Mechanical and Electrical Dyssynchrony.

The American journal of cardiology
Chronic heart failure (CHF) patients often present with heterogeneous patterns of cardiac dyssynchrony. Although QRS prolongation (>150 ms) and left bundle branch block (LBBB) are classical markers of electrical dyssynchrony, their direct association... read more 

TriRNASP: A knowledge-based potential with three-body effects for accurate RNA structure evaluation.

Biophysical journal
Accurate RNA 3D structure evaluation on candidates is critical for accurate RNA 3D structure predictions. Although some knowledge-based potentials and scoring functions have been developed for RNA 3D structure evaluation, their performance still rema... read more 

The CAMUS Initiative: A Multiphase, Multicentre International Collaboration to Redefine Risk Stratification, Reporting, and Grading of Surgical Complications in Urology.

European urology open science
Surgical complications remain a major source of preventable morbidity, mortality, and health care expenditure, but existing frameworks such as the Clavien-Dindo classification and Comprehensive Complication Index are clinician-centred and interventio... read more 

Green AI architectures: Navigating the security-sustainability paradox in critical infrastructure protection.

Environmental science and ecotechnology
Critical cyber-physical infrastructure, such as urban water distribution systems, underpins public health, economic stability, and environmental sustainability, yet faces escalating threats from sophisticated cyber-physical attacks that evade traditi... read more