Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 351 to 360 of 234,501 articles

A Simple Descriptor for Solid-State Ionic Conductors Across Chemistries.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
The discovery of new solid-state ionic conductors remains challenging because ion transport depends sensitively on both mobile-ion chemistry and the host crystal framework. Although atomistic calculations can evaluate migration barriers directly, sim... read more 

Emerging Lipid Nanoparticle Targeting Strategies for Extrahepatic Delivery of RNA Therapeutics.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have transformed RNA therapeutics through their high delivery efficiency, scalable manufacturing, and favorable safety profiles, as demonstrated by COVID-19 mRNA vaccines and clinically approved small interfering RNA (siRNA... read more 

Robust Sodium-Metal Batteries Through Electrolyte-Mediated Interfacial Regulation: Fundamentals, Design Strategies, and Operando Characterization.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Sodium-metal batteries (SMBs) exhibit high theoretical specific capacity and take advantage of sodium's natural abundance and low cost, showing great promise for broad next-generation energy-storage applications. In this review, we summarize the majo... read more 

Nanomaterial-Based Electrochemical Immunosensors for the Detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis: Advancement, Challenges, and Future Perceptions.

Critical reviews in analytical chemistry
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) causes Johne's disease, a chronic infectious disease of ruminants associated with substantial economic losses in the livestock and dairy industries. Conventional diagnostic methods, including culture,... read more 

MTL-LymphNet: A Lightweight Multi-Task Learning Framework for Simultaneous Lymph Node Segmentation and Metastasis Classification in Thyroid Cancer Ultrasound.

Ultrasonic imaging
Ultrasound assessment of cervical lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma is crucial but suffers from inter-observer variability. Existing deep learning solutions typically use separate single-task pipelines, resulting in parameter redun... read more 

Special Issue on the 41st Annual Meeting of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies: Frontiers in Traumatic Stress.

Journal of traumatic stress
At the 41st Annual Meeting of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, held in Baltimore, Maryland, on September 17-20, 2025, researchers and practitioners worldwide convened to examine issues central to the theme, "Frontiers in Trauma... read more 

Explainable machine learning for Montreal Cognitive Assessment score estimation from gait in community-dwelling older adults: An exploratory evaluation.

Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)
BACKGROUND: Machine learning for gait-based cognitive assessment is rarely benchmarked against a mean-prediction null or checked for explanation stability. We evaluated an explainable multimodal model against this null to estimate Montreal Cognitive ... read more 

[Application of sample-efficient neural network in predicting postoperative facial profiles in skeletal class Ⅱ orthognathic patients].

Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences
OBJECTIVE: Soft tissue prediction is of great importance for the surgical design and patients ' satisfaction in orthognathic surgery. Previous studies either rely on elastic mechanical models, such as finite element which involves time-consuming comp... read more 

[Explore the potential diagnostic markers of primary Sjögren syndrome by bioinformatics combined with machine learning].

Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences
OBJECTIVE: To develop a diagnostic model for primary Sjögren syndrome (pSS) utilizing transcriptomics-based machine learning techniques, and to explore potential therapeutic targets. METHODS: We selected patients diagnosed with pSS and control subjec... read more 

[Design and implementation of a clinical trial image medical record desensitization system based on artificial intelligence technology].

Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences
OBJECTIVE: To designe a clinical trial image medical record desensitization system based on artificial intelligence technology and to conduct preliminary applications, achieving the protection of patient privacy and promoting the safe use of clinical... read more