Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 36,511 to 36,520 of 223,137 articles

Development and Validation of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Early Cognitive Decline Using Home Sensor-Derived Behavioral Data: Sensors in-Home for Elder Wellbeing (SINEW) Cohort Study.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: As the global population continues to age, the prevalence of geriatric conditions, including dementia and frailty, is also increasing. Early identification of individuals at an elevated risk of these conditions, such as those presenting w... read more 

Factors Influencing Universal Coverage of AI-Assisted Cervical Cancer Screening: Qualitative Study Based on the Macro Model of Health System.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Improving screening coverage is a central goal of the global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer. In resource-constrained settings, insufficient service accessibility remains a key barrier to expanding coverage. Supported by artificial ... read more 

BA-Pred and RMSD-Pred: Integrated Graph Neural Network Models for Accurate Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity and Binding Pose Prediction.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Accurate prediction of protein-ligand bound poses and their affinities is essential in structure-based drug discovery. Here, we present an integrated deep-learning framework that disentangles the two core tasks─affinity estimation and pose evaluation... read more 

A Conversational Platform (Okaya) for Multimodal Digital Biomarkers of Fatigue, Cognition, and Mental Health: Feasibility Observational Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Collection of multimodal data (video, audio, and text) can yield digital biomarkers relevant to mental health, fatigue, and cognition. However, the feasibility and signal characteristics in operational populations remain underexplored. OB... read more 

Integrating Generative AI Into Patient-Centered Clinical Decision Support: Viewpoint on Research and Practice Considerations.

Journal of medical Internet research
There is growing interest in understanding how generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) can support patients and caregivers in making informed health care decisions, known as patient-centered clinical decision support (PC CDS). In this viewpoint, w... read more 

DEF-Net: A dual-modal feature enhancement and fusion network for infrared and visible object detection.

PloS one
Infrared-visible object detection in complex dynamic environments often suffers from weak feature representation and underutilized cross-modal complementarity, leading to missed and false detections. To address these issues, we propose a Dual-modal E... read more 

Machine learning-based ground motion simulation for seismic hazard assessment of critical water infrastructure in Azerbaijan (Case study: Major Shamkir water reservoir).

PloS one
This study focuses on simulating ground motion for the Shamkir Water Reservoir area in Azerbaijan using machine learning algorithms to enhance regional seismic hazard assessments. Given the reservoir's location in a seismically active zone, potential... read more 

Interpretable machine-learning prediction of household risk of trachoma and spatial hotspot mapping in Ethiopia.

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
BACKGROUND: Active trachoma remains above elimination thresholds in Ethiopia, yet tools for fine-scale targeting are limited. We developed and internally validated an interpretable machine-learning model to predict household-level risk of trachomatou... read more 

Predictive modeling of gene expression and localization of DNA binding site using deep convolutional neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Despite the sequencing revolution, large swaths of the genomes sequenced to date lack any information about the arrangement of transcription factor binding sites on regulatory DNA. Massively Parallel Reporter Assays (MPRAs) have the potential to dram... read more 

A Bi-lingual chatbot implementation for pandemic response using the transformer-based approach.

PLOS digital health
The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the critical need for timely and accurate information in effectively managing pandemics. The proliferation of misinformation on public media platforms complicated the management of the pandemic, necessitating a large... read more